20. Valid Parentheses
- Total Accepted: 131984
- Total Submissions: 427751
- Difficulty: Easy
Given a string containing just the characters '('
, ')'
,'{'
, '}'
, '['
and ']'
, determine if the input string is valid.
The brackets must close in the correct order, "()"
and "()[]{}"
are all valid but"(]"
and "([)]"
are not.
思路:
遇到左括号入栈,遇到右括号时匹配栈顶元素出栈。
1、栈顶不匹配,直接return false;
2、最后栈里面还有元素,return false;
3、入栈的时候需要注意,栈为空时直接入栈,遇到右括号直接入栈。
代码:
public class Solution {
public boolean isValid(String s) {
if(s == null) return true;
Stack<Character> ss = new Stack<Character>();
int len = s.length();
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
if(ss.empty()) ss.push(s.charAt(i));
else if(s.charAt(i) == '('||s.charAt(i) == '{'||s.charAt(i) == '[') ss.push(s.charAt(i));
else if(ss.peek() == '(' && s.charAt(i) == ')') ss.pop();
else if(ss.peek() == '[' && s.charAt(i) == ']') ss.pop();
else if(ss.peek() == '{' && s.charAt(i) == '}') ss.pop();
else{
return false;
}
}
if(ss.empty()) return true;
else
return false;
}
}