OCP-1Z0-053-200题-41题-620

本文深入探讨了如何利用Recovery Manager(RMAN)维护数据库备份信息,强调了在特定场景下使用恢复目录的必要性。包括备份多个数据库、通过特定时间点查询数据文件等关键操作,以及理解恢复目录在长时间存储备份记录中的作用。

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QUESTION 41

You are using the control file to maintain information about the database backups that are being performed by

Recovery Manager (RMAN).

Identify two scenarios is which you must have a recovery catalog. (Choose two.)

A. To store the backup information of multiple database

B. To restrict the amount of space that is used by the backups

C. To maintain a backup for a certain time is set bythe CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME parameter.

D. To list the data files that were in a target database at a given time by using the AT option of REPORT

SCHEMA command.

Answer: AD

同620题:http://blog.csdn.net/rlhua/article/details/19166841


atClause

This subclause specifies a point in time as a time, SCN, or log sequence number. You must be connected to a recovery catalog when issuing a REPORT SCHEMAcommand with an AT clause.

Syntax ElementDescription
AT SCN integerSpecifies an SCN.
AT SEQUENCE integerSpecifies a log sequence number. The integer indicates the time when the specified log was first opened.
   THREAD integerSpecifies a redo THREAD number. The integer indicates the time when the thread was first opened.
AT TIME 'date_string'Specifies a date (see Example 3-14). The NLS_LANG and NLS_DATE_FORMAT environment variables specify the format for the time.

Explanation/Reference:

Section: Backup, Recovery & Recovery Manager (RMAN)

SYBEX 1Z0-053 Study Guide, Chapter 5: Using the RMAN Recovery Catalog

Identify situations that will require the RMAN recovery catalog.

Understand that the recovery catalog is largely optional. A recovery catalog will be needed for storing scripts

, and it will be required if you want to store backup records longer than one yearor beyond the setting of

CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME.

Oracle Press 1Z0-053 Exam Guide, Chapter 3: Creating and Maintaining an RMAN Catalog

Finally, using a recovery catalog permits you to use the following RMAN commands:

-BACKUP...KEEP UNTIL TIME Keep a backup for a period of time that differs from the configured

retention policy.

-BACKUP...KEEP FOREVER Keep a backup indefinitely or until you manually remove it.

-REPORT SCHEMA...AT Show the structure of the database at a specific time in the past.

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