OCP-1Z0-053-V13.02-458题

458.Globalization support is implemented through the text- and character-processing functions provided

by which Oracle feature?

A. RSTLNE

B. NLSRTL

C. LISTENER

D. NLSSORT

E. Linguistic sorts

Answer: B

答案解析：

参考：http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10729/ch1overview.htm#NLSPG700

Locale Data on Demand

Oracle Database globalization support is implemented with the Oracle NLS Runtime Library (NLSRTL). The NLS RTL provides a comprehensive suite of language-independent functions that perform proper text and character processing and language-convention manipulations. Behavior of these functions for a specific language and territory is governed by a set of locale-specific data that is identified and loaded at run time.

The locale-specific data is structured as independent sets of data for each locale that Oracle Database supports. The data for a particular locale can be loaded independently of other locale data.

The advantages of this design are as follows:

• You can manage memory consumption by choosing the set of locales that you need.

• You can add and customize locale data for a specific locale without affecting other locales.

  
  
  
  

Oracle  全球化支持功能通过Oracle NLS Runtime  Library (NLSRTL)  加以实施。

NLSRTL

National Language Support Runtime Library. This library is responsible for providing locale-independent algorithms for internationalization. The locale-specific information (that is, NLSDATA) is read by the NLSRTL library during run-time.

Globalization Support

To support multilingual application, Globalization Support functionality is required for cartridges and callouts. NLSRTL is a multiplatform, multilingual library current used in RDBMS and provides consistent Globalization Support behavior to all Oracle products.

Globalization Support basic services provide the following language and cultural sensitive functionality:

• Locale information retrieval.

• String manipulation in the format of multibyte and wide-char.

• Character set conversion including Unicode support.

• Messaging mechanism.