基于SpringMVC+freemarker实例

web项目图

web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">  
  <servlet>  
    <!-- 配置DispatcherServlet -->  
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>  
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
    <!-- 指定spring mvc配置文件位置 不指定使用默认情况 -->  
      <init-param>     
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>     
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>  
        <!--默认:/WEB-INF/<servlet-name>-servlet.xml  classpath方式:<param-value>classpath:/spring-xml/*.xml</param-value>-->     
      </init-param>  
    <!-- 设置启动顺序 -->  
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
  </servlet>  
  <!-- 配置映射 servlet-name和DispatcherServlet的servlet一致 -->  
  <servlet-mapping>  
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>  
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern><!-- 拦截以/所有请求 -->  
  </servlet-mapping>  
  <welcome-file-list>  
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>  
  </welcome-file-list>  
</web-app>  

springmvc-servlet.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc   
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd   
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop   
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd   
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context   
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">  
     <!-- 默认注解映射支持 -->  
     <mvc:annotation-driven/>   
     <!-- 自动扫描包 -->   
     <context:component-scan base-package="com.spring.freemarker" />   
     <!--<context:annotation-config /> 配置自动扫描包配置此配置可省略-->     
     <!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping" 配置自动扫描包配置此配置可省略/>-->  
     <!-- 配置freeMarker的模板路径 -->  
     <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">  
        <property name="templateLoaderPath" value="WEB-INF/ftl/" />  
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />  
     </bean>  
     <!-- freemarker视图解析器 -->  
     <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">  
        <property name="suffix" value=".ftl" />  
        <property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />  
        <!-- 此变量值为pageContext.request, 页面使用方法：rc.contextPath -->  
        <property name="requestContextAttribute" value="rc" />  
     </bean>  
</beans>  

 FreeMarkerController.java

package com.spring.freemarker;  
import java.util.ArrayList;  
import java.util.List;  
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;    
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;  
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;  
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;  
import com.spring.vo.User;  
@Controller  
@RequestMapping("/home")  
public class FreeMarkerController {  
    @RequestMapping("/index")  
    public ModelAndView Add(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {  
        User user = new User();  
        user.setUsername("zhangsan");  
        user.setPassword("1234");  
        List<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();  
        users.add(user);  
        return new ModelAndView("index", "users", users);  
    }  
} 

 User.java

package com.spring.vo;  
public class User {   
    private String username;  
    private String password;  
    public String getUsername() {  
        return username;  
    }  
    public void setUsername(String username) {  
        this.username = username;  
    }  
    public String getPassword() {  
        return password;  
    }  
    public void setPassword(String password) {  
        this.password = password;  
    }  
}  

 index.ftl文件

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">  
<html>  
<head>  
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">  
<title>Insert title here</title>  
</head>  
<body>  
<#list users as user>  
username : ${user.username}<br/>  
password : ${user.password}  
</#list>  
</body>  
</html>  

 部署到tomcat，运行：http://localhost:8080/springmvc/home/index

  显示结果：

  username : zhangsan
  password : 1234