STM32F407入门学习（3）---ADC DAC配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-19 09:38:59 发布

shadowfiend10086

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-19 09:38:59 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/shadowfiend10086/article/details/53489806

版权

一、简要介绍

使用STM32F407的ADC3的5路通道采样外部电压值（0-5V）,以及DAC配置

二、代码实例

1.ADC3 初始化

#define ADC3_DR_Address    ((uint32_t)0x4001224C)
uint16_t ADC3ConvertedValue[6];
uint16_t ADC_Sum[6];

void Adc3_Init(void)
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
    ADC_CommonInitTypeDef ADC_CommonInitStructure;
    ADC_InitTypeDef ADC_InitStructure;
    DMA_InitTypeDef DMA_InitStructure;

    RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_DMA2|RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC|RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOF,ENABLE);
    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC3,ENABLE);

    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);

    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_5 | GPIO_Pin_10;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure);

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel=DMA_Channel_2;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr=(uint32_t)ADC3_DR_Address;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr=(uint32_t)&ADC3ConvertedValue;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR=DMA_DIR_PeripheralToMemory;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize=5;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc=DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc=DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize=DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize=DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode=DMA_Mode_Circular;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority=DMA_Priority_High;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOMode=DMA_FIFOMode_Disable;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOThreshold=DMA_FIFOThreshold_HalfFull;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBurst=DMA_MemoryBurst_Single;
    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBurst=DMA_PeripheralBurst_Single;
    DMA_Init(DMA2_Stream0,&DMA_InitStructure);
    DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Stream0,ENABLE);

    ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;
    ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_TwoSamplingDelay=ADC_TwoSamplingDelay_5Cycles;
    ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_DMAAccessMode=ADC_DMAAccessMode_1;
    ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Prescaler=ADC_Prescaler_Div2;
    ADC_CommonInit(&ADC_CommonInitStructure);

    ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Resolution=ADC_Resolution_12b;  
    ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
    ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;   
    ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge_None;
    ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;
    ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfConversion = 5;
    ADC_Init(ADC3, &ADC_InitStructure);

    ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_12, 1, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
    ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_13, 2, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
    ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_15, 3, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
    ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_8,4, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
    ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_10,5, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
    ADC_DMARequestAfterLastTransferCmd(ADC3,ENABLE);
    ADC_DMACmd(ADC3, ENABLE);
    ADC_Cmd(ADC3, ENABLE);
}

开启转换，0-50代表0-5V

ADC_SoftwareStartConv(ADC3);
ADC_Sum[0]=ADC3ConvertedValue[0]*50/0xFFF;
ADC_Sum[1]=ADC3ConvertedValue[1]*50/0xFFF;
ADC_Sum[2]=ADC3ConvertedValue[2]*50/0xFFF;
ADC_Sum[3]=ADC3ConvertedValue[3]*50/0xFFF;
ADC_Sum[4]=ADC3ConvertedValue[4]*50/0xFFF;

2.DAC初始化

void Dac1_Init(void)
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
    DAC_InitTypeDef DAC_InitType;

    RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
    RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_DAC,ENABLE);

    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_4;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PuPd_DOWN;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);

    DAC_InitType.DAC_Trigger=DAC_Trigger_None;
    DAC_InitType.DAC_WaveGeneration=DAC_WaveGeneration_None;
    DAC_InitType.DAC_LFSRUnmask_TriangleAmplitude=DAC_LFSRUnmask_Bit0;
    DAC_InitType.DAC_OutputBuffer=DAC_OutputBuffer_Disable;
    DAC_Init(DAC_Channel_1,&DAC_InitType);
    DAC_Cmd(DAC_Channel_1,ENABLE);

    DAC_SetChannel1Data(DAC_Align_12b_R,0);
}