C语言实现md5校验

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))

#define RL(x, y) (((x) << (y)) | ((x) >> (32 - (y)))) //x向左循环移y位

#define PP(x) (x<<24)|((x<<8)&0xff0000)|((x>>8)&0xff00)|(x>>24) //将x高低位互换,例如PP(aabbccdd)=ddccbbaa

#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + F(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + G(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + H(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + I(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))

unsigned A,B,C,D,a,b,c,d,i,len,flen[2],x[16]; //i临时变量,len文件长,flen[2]为64位二进制表示的文件初始长度
char filename[200]; //文件名
FILE *fp;
char MD5[32];
void md5(){ //MD5核心算法,供64轮
a=A,b=B,c=C,d=D;
FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], 7, 0xd76aa478);
FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], 12, 0xe8c7b756);
FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], 17, 0x242070db);
FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], 22, 0xc1bdceee);
FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], 7, 0xf57c0faf);
FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], 12, 0x4787c62a);
FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], 17, 0xa8304613);
FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], 22, 0xfd469501);
FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], 7, 0x698098d8);
FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], 12, 0x8b44f7af);
FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], 17, 0xffff5bb1);
FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], 22, 0x895cd7be);
FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], 7, 0x6b901122);
FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], 12, 0xfd987193);
FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], 17, 0xa679438e);
FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], 22, 0x49b40821);
GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], 5, 0xf61e2562);
GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], 9, 0xc040b340);
GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], 14, 0x265e5a51);
GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa);
GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], 5, 0xd62f105d);
GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], 9, 0x02441453);
GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], 14, 0xd8a1e681);
GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8);
GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], 5, 0x21e1cde6);
GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], 9, 0xc33707d6);
GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], 14, 0xf4d50d87);
GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], 20, 0x455a14ed);
GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], 5, 0xa9e3e905);
GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], 9, 0xfcefa3f8);
GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], 14, 0x676f02d9);
GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a);
HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], 4, 0xfffa3942);
HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], 11, 0x8771f681);
HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], 16, 0x6d9d6122);
HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], 23, 0xfde5380c);
HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], 4, 0xa4beea44);
HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9);
HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60);
HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], 23, 0xbebfbc70);
HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], 4, 0x289b7ec6);
HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], 11, 0xeaa127fa);
HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], 16, 0xd4ef3085);
HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], 23, 0x04881d05);
HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], 4, 0xd9d4d039);
HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], 11, 0xe6db99e5);
HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8);
HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], 23, 0xc4ac5665);
II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], 6, 0xf4292244);
II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], 10, 0x432aff97);
II (c, d, a, b, x[14], 15, 0xab9423a7);
II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], 21, 0xfc93a039);
II (a, b, c, d, x[12], 6, 0x655b59c3);
II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92);
II (c, d, a, b, x[10], 15, 0xffeff47d);
II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], 21, 0x85845dd1);
II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], 6, 0x6fa87e4f);
II (d, a, b, c, x[15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0);
II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], 15, 0xa3014314);
II (b, c, d, a, x[13], 21, 0x4e0811a1);
II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], 6, 0xf7537e82);
II (d, a, b, c, x[11], 10, 0xbd3af235);
II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb);
II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], 21, 0xeb86d391);
A += a;
B += b;
C += c;
D += d;
}

main(){
while(1){
printf("Input file:");
gets(filename); //用get函数,避免scanf以空格分割数据,
if(!(fp=fopen(filename,"rb"))) {printf("Can not open this file!\n");continue;} //以二进制打开文件
if(filename[0]==34) filename[strlen(filename)-1]=0,strcpy(filename,filename+1); //支持文件拖曳,但会多出双引号,这里是处理多余的双引号
fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END); //文件指针转到文件末尾
len=ftell(fp); //ftell函数返回long,最大为2GB,超出返回-1
rewind(fp); //文件指针复位到文件头
A=0x67452301,B=0xefcdab89,C=0x98badcfe,D=0x10325476; //初始化链接变量
flen[1]=len/0x20000000; //flen单位是bit
flen[0]=(len%0x20000000)*8;
memset(x,0,64); //初始化x数组为0
fread(&x,4,16,fp); //以4字节为一组,读取16组数据
for(i=0;i<len/64;i++){ //循环运算直至文件结束
md5();
memset(x,0,64);
fread(&x,4,16,fp);
}
((char*)x)[len%64]=128; //文件结束补1,补0操作,128二进制即10000000
if(len%64>55) md5(),memset(x,0,64);
memcpy(x+14,flen,8); //文件末尾加入原文件的bit长度
md5();
fclose(fp);
sprintf(MD5,"%08X%08X%08X%08X",PP(A),PP(B),PP(C),PP(D));//高低位逆反输出到MD5数组
printf("MD5 Code:%s\n",MD5);
}
}