AsyncTask使用

在自己项目中，每当有耗时操作就是创建新的线程, 几乎忘记Android 还有自带异步线程工具AsyncTask ,其中底层已经用线程池管理线程,不用我们考虑线程的管理问题, 实际把其写到基类中

public class BaseActivity  extends AppCompatActivity{

    protected List<AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean>> myAsyncTasks = new ArrayList<AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean>>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }

    /**
     * 添加异步任务到数组中
     *
     * @param asyncTask
     */
    public void putAsyncTask(AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean> asyncTask) {
        myAsyncTasks.add(asyncTask.execute());
    }

    /**
     * 清除所有的异步任务
     */
    protected void clearAsyncTask() {
        Iterator<AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean>> iterator = myAsyncTasks
                .iterator();

        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean> asyncTask = iterator.next();

            if (asyncTask != null && !asyncTask.isCancelled()) {
                asyncTask.cancel(true);
            }
        }

        myAsyncTasks.clear();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        clearAsyncTask();
        super.onDestroy();
    }
}

当使用时调用 

private void search() {
    putAsyncTask(new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean>() {
        @Override
        protected Boolean doInBackground(Void... params) {
            try {
                // TODO: 耗时操作
            } catch (Exception e){
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Boolean aBoolean) {
            if(aBoolean){
                // TODO: 更新UI
            }else {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"查询失败",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
            super.onPostExecute(aBoolean);
        }
    });
}