（8）使用p命名空间简化setter注入

一个简单的IoC的例子

HelloImpl.java

package shuai.spring.study;

public class HelloImpl implements HelloApi {

	@Override
	public void sayHello() {
		System.out.println("Hello World!");
	}

}

HelloImpl5.java

package shuai.spring.study;

public class HelloImpl5 implements HelloApi {
	private HelloApi helloApi;
	private String message;

	public String getMessage() {
		return message;
	}

	public void setMessage(String message) {
		this.message = message;
	}

	public HelloApi getHelloApi() {
		return helloApi;
	}

	public void setHelloApi(HelloApi helloApi) {
		this.helloApi = helloApi;
	}

	@Override
	public void sayHello() {
		System.out.println("==========装饰一下===========");
		System.out.println(message);
		helloApi.sayHello();
		System.out.println("==========装饰一下===========");
	}
}

测试类

package shuai.spring.test;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import shuai.spring.study.HelloApi;

public class HelloTest {

	@Test
	public void testHelloWorld() {

		@SuppressWarnings("resource")
		ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("HelloWorld.xml");
		HelloApi helloApi = context.getBean("hello", HelloApi.class);
		helloApi.sayHello();

	}

}

配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">


   		<bean id="hello1" class="shuai.spring.study.HelloImpl"/>
   		<bean id="hello" class="shuai.spring.study.HelloImpl5" p:message="Hello p" p:helloApi-ref="hello1"/>


</beans>

注意，使用p要先指定p命名空间：xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

测试输出结果：

==========装饰一下===========
Hello p
Hello World!
==========装饰一下===========

就两种形式

普通属性，p:属性="值"

如果引用bean，就p:属性-ref="bean的id"（bean的name什么的都可以，就是标识）