在网上搜索了一下汉字的Unicode范围,普遍给出了“U+4E00..U+9FA5”。但事实上这个范围是不完整的,甚至连基本的全角(中文)标点也未包含在内。根据最新的Unicode 5.0版整理如下:
注:在绝大多数应用场合中,我们可以仅用(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)的集合作为CJK判断的依据。
1)标准CJK文字
http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/Unihan.html
Code point range
Block name
Release
U+3400..U+4DB5
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A
3.0
U+4E00..U+9FA5
CJK Unified Ideographs
1.1
U+9FA6..U+9FBB
CJK Unified Ideographs
4.1
U+F900..U+FA2D
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
1.1
U+FA30..U+FA6A
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
3.2
U+FA70..U+FAD9
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
4.1
U+20000..U+2A6D6
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B
3.1
U+2F800..U+2FA1D
CJK Compatibility Supplement
3.1
2)全角ASCII、全角中英文标点、半宽片假名、半宽平假名、半宽韩文字母:FF00-FFEF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UFF00.pdf
3)CJK部首补充:2E80-2EFF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2E80.pdf
4)CJK标点符号:3000-303F
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3000.pdf
5)CJK笔划:31C0-31EF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U31C0.pdf
6)康熙部首:2F00-2FDF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2F00.pdf
7)汉字结构描述字符:2FF0-2FFF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2FF0.pdf
8)注音符号:3100-312F
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3100.pdf
9)注音符号(闽南语、客家语扩展):31A0-31BF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U31A0.pdf
10)日文平假名:3040-309F
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3040.pdf
11)日文片假名:30A0-30FF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U30A0.pdf
12)日文片假名拼音扩展:31F0-31FF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U31F0.pdf
13)韩文拼音:AC00-D7AF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UAC00.pdf
14)韩文字母:1100-11FF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1100.pdf
15)韩文兼容字母:3130-318F
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3130.pdf
16)太玄经符号:1D300-1D35F
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1D300.pdf
17)易经六十四卦象:4DC0-4DFF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U4DC0.pdf
18)彝文音节:A000-A48F
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA000.pdf
19)彝文部首:A490-A4CF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA490.pdf
20)盲文符号:2800-28FF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2800.pdf
21)CJK字母及月份:3200-32FF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3200.pdf
22)CJK特殊符号(日期合并):3300-33FF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3300.pdf
23)装饰符号(非CJK专用):2700-27BF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2700.pdf
24)杂项符号(非CJK专用):2600-26FF
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2600.pdf
25)中文竖排标点:FE10-FE1F
http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UFE10.pdf
26)CJK兼容符号(竖排变体、下划线、顿号):FE30-FE4F
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