X city built a new stadium, each day many people visit it and the stats are saved as these columns: id, date, people
Please write a query to display the records which have 3 or more consecutive rows and the amount of people more than 100(inclusive).
For example, the table stadium:
+------+------------+-----------+
| id | date | people |
+------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | 2017-01-01 | 10 |
| 2 | 2017-01-02 | 109 |
| 3 | 2017-01-03 | 150 |
| 4 | 2017-01-04 | 99 |
| 5 | 2017-01-05 | 145 |
| 6 | 2017-01-06 | 1455 |
| 7 | 2017-01-07 | 199 |
| 8 | 2017-01-08 | 188 |
+------+------------+-----------+
For the sample data above, the output is:
+------+------------+-----------+
| id | date | people |
+------+------------+-----------+
| 5 | 2017-01-05 | 145 |
| 6 | 2017-01-06 | 1455 |
| 7 | 2017-01-07 | 199 |
| 8 | 2017-01-08 | 188 |
+------+------------+-----------+
Note:
Each day only have one row record, and the dates are increasing with id increasing.
解题思路
(1)找出至少连续三天人数超过100的字段;
(2)建立三个临时表,三个表的people
都大于100,且Id
相差一天,两天,每个Id
都提取出来。
实现代码
select a.id, a.date, a.people
from stadium a,
stadium b ,
stadium c
where a.people >= 100 and b.people >= 100 and c.people >= 100
and ((a.id -b.id = 1 and a.id - c.id = 2)
or (a.id - b.id = -1 and a.id - c.id = 1)
or(a.id - b.id = -1 and a.id - c.id = -2))
group by a.id, a.date, a.people #去重
order by a.id;
备注:题型同博客 “[MySQL习题] 连续出现的数字 Consecutive Numbers”。