[BASIC-12]-十六进制转八进制(java)

第一次用的是c语音的思想，其实许多东西java已经提供了好的方法

比如StringBuffer自带的方法比如，append、substring、insert等，都需要我们熟练掌握

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class HexToEight {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception, IOException {
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		while (n-- != 0) {
			String s = br.readLine();
			convertType(s);
		}
	}

	public static void convertType(String s) {
		StringBuffer sb = hexToBin(s);
		binToOct(sb);
	}

	public static StringBuffer hexToBin(String s) {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
			switch (s.charAt(i)) {
			case '0':
				sb.append("0000");
				break;
			case '1':
				sb.append("0001");
				break;
			case '2':
				sb.append("0010");
				break;
			case '3':
				sb.append("0011");
				break;
			case '4':
				sb.append("0100");
				break;
			case '5':
				sb.append("0101");
				break;
			case '6':
				sb.append("0110");
				break;
			case '7':
				sb.append("0111");
				break;
			case '8':
				sb.append("1000");
				break;
			case '9':
				sb.append("1001");
				break;
			case 'A':
				sb.append("1010");
				break;
			case 'B':
				sb.append("1011");
				break;
			case 'C':
				sb.append("1100");
				break;
			case 'D':
				sb.append("1101");
				break;
			case 'E':
				sb.append("1110");
				break;
			case 'F':
				sb.append("1111");
				break;
			}
		}
		return sb;
	}

	public static void binToOct(StringBuffer sb) {
		int len = sb.length();
		if (len % 3 == 0) {
			if (sb.substring(0, 3).equals("000"))
				sb.delete(0, 3);
		} else if (len % 3 == 1) {
			if (sb.substring(0, 1).equals("0"))
				sb.delete(0, 1);
			else
				sb.insert(0, "00");
		} else if (len % 3 == 2) {
			if (sb.substring(0, 2).equals("00"))
				sb.delete(0, 2);
			else
				sb.insert(0, "0");
		}
		StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
		int n = sb.length()/3;
		for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
			String temp = sb.substring(i*3, i*3+3);
			if(temp.equals("000")){
				result.append("0");
			}else if (temp.equals("001")) {
				result.append("1");
			} else if (temp.equals("010")) {
				result.append("2");
			} else if (temp.equals("011")) {
				result.append("3");
			} else if (temp.equals("100")) {
				result.append("4");
			} else if (temp.equals("101")) {
				result.append("5");
			} else if (temp.equals("110")) {
				result.append("6");
			} else if (temp.equals("111")) {
				result.append("7");
			}
		}
		System.out.println(result);
	}
}