redis简单使用

package com.caspar.util;

 

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

 

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

 

/**

  * Redis 工具类

  * @author caspar

  * http://blog.csdn.net/tuposky

  */

public class RedisUtil {

     

     protected static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(RedisUtil. class );

     

     //Redis服务器IP

     private static String ADDR_ARRAY = FileUtil.getPropertyValue( "/properties/redis.properties" , "server" );

     

     //Redis的端口号

     private static int PORT = FileUtil.getPropertyValueInt( "/properties/redis.properties" , "port" );

     

     //访问密码

//    private static String AUTH = FileUtil.getPropertyValue("/properties/redis.properties", "auth");

     

     //可用连接实例的最大数目，默认值为8；

     //如果赋值为-1，则表示不限制；如果pool已经分配了maxActive个jedis实例，则此时pool的状态为exhausted(耗尽)。

     private static int MAX_ACTIVE = FileUtil.getPropertyValueInt( "/properties/redis.properties" , "max_active" );;

     

     //控制一个pool最多有多少个状态为idle(空闲的)的jedis实例，默认值也是8。

     private static int MAX_IDLE = FileUtil.getPropertyValueInt( "/properties/redis.properties" , "max_idle" );;

     

     //等待可用连接的最大时间，单位毫秒，默认值为-1，表示永不超时。如果超过等待时间，则直接抛出JedisConnectionException；

     private static int MAX_WAIT = FileUtil.getPropertyValueInt( "/properties/redis.properties" , "max_wait" );;

 

     //超时时间

     private static int TIMEOUT = FileUtil.getPropertyValueInt( "/properties/redis.properties" , "timeout" );;

     

     //在borrow一个jedis实例时，是否提前进行validate操作；如果为true，则得到的jedis实例均是可用的；

     private static boolean TEST_ON_BORROW = FileUtil.getPropertyValueBoolean( "/properties/redis.properties" , "test_on_borrow" );;

     

     private static JedisPool jedisPool = null ;

     

     /**

      * redis过期时间,以秒为单位

      */

     public final static int EXRP_HOUR = 60 * 60 ;          //一小时

     public final static int EXRP_DAY = 60 * 60 * 24 ;        //一天

     public final static int EXRP_MONTH = 60 * 60 * 24 * 30 ;   //一个月

     

     /**

      * 初始化Redis连接池

      */

     private static void initialPool(){

         try {

             JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();

             config.setMaxTotal(MAX_ACTIVE);

             config.setMaxIdle(MAX_IDLE);

             config.setMaxWaitMillis(MAX_WAIT);

             config.setTestOnBorrow(TEST_ON_BORROW);

             jedisPool = new JedisPool(config, ADDR_ARRAY.split( "," )[ 0 ], PORT, TIMEOUT);

         } catch (Exception e) {

             logger.error( "First create JedisPool error : " +e);

             try {

                 //如果第一个IP异常，则访问第二个IP

                 JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();

                 config.setMaxTotal(MAX_ACTIVE);

                 config.setMaxIdle(MAX_IDLE);

                 config.setMaxWaitMillis(MAX_WAIT);

                 config.setTestOnBorrow(TEST_ON_BORROW);

                 jedisPool = new JedisPool(config, ADDR_ARRAY.split( "," )[ 1 ], PORT, TIMEOUT);

             } catch (Exception e2){

                 logger.error( "Second create JedisPool error : " +e2);

             }

         }

     }

     

     

     /**

      * 在多线程环境同步初始化

      */

     private static synchronized void poolInit() {

         if (jedisPool == null ) { 

             initialPool();

         }

     }

 

     

     /**

      * 同步获取Jedis实例

      * @return Jedis

      */

     public synchronized static Jedis getJedis() { 

         if (jedisPool == null ) { 

             poolInit();

         }

         Jedis jedis = null ;

         try { 

             if (jedisPool != null ) { 

                 jedis = jedisPool.getResource();

             }

         } catch (Exception e) { 

             logger.error( "Get jedis error : " +e);

         } finally {

             returnResource(jedis);

         }

         return jedis;

     } 

     

     

     /**

      * 释放jedis资源

      * @param jedis

      */

     public static void returnResource( final Jedis jedis) {

         if (jedis != null && jedisPool != null ) {

             jedisPool.returnResource(jedis);

         }

     }

     

     

     /**

      * 设置 String

      * @param key

      * @param value

      */

     public static void setString(String key ,String value){

         try {

             value = StringUtil.isEmpty(value) ? "" : value;

             getJedis().set(key,value);

         } catch (Exception e) {

             logger.error( "Set key error : " +e);

         }

     }

     

     /**

      * 设置 过期时间

      * @param key

      * @param seconds 以秒为单位

      * @param value

      */

     public static void setString(String key , int seconds,String value){

         try {

             value = StringUtil.isEmpty(value) ? "" : value;

             getJedis().setex(key, seconds, value);

         } catch (Exception e) {

             logger.error( "Set keyex error : " +e);

         }

     }

     

     /**

      * 获取String值

      * @param key

      * @return value

      */

     public static String getString(String key){

         if (getJedis() == null || !getJedis().exists(key)){

             return null ;

         }

         return getJedis().get(key);

     }

     

}