c# 邮件发送通用类

此类的功能包括发送邮件，邮箱格式是否正确，和在不发送邮件的情况下判断邮箱用户名和密码是否正确，鉴于POP检查邮箱用户名和密码出现错误情况返回结果的延迟，用异步线程解决此问题，见代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Mail;
using System.Web;
using System.Net;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Threading;

namespace Com.Web
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 邮箱类
    /// </summary>
    public class CheckEmailInfo
    {
        public string server { get; set; }//服务器
        public string user { get; set; }//用户名
        public string pwd { get; set; }//密码
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// SendEmail通用类，通过smtp服务器发送邮件
    /// </summary>
    public class SendEmail
    {
        public Dictionary<string, string> smtpServer;
        public Dictionary<string, string> popServer;

        public  SendEmail()
        {          
            IniSmtpServer();
            IniPopServer();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化常用smtpServer，用于绑定下拉选择菜单
        /// </summary>
        private void IniSmtpServer()
        {
            smtpServer = new Dictionary<string, string>();
            smtpServer.Add("网易163邮箱", "smtp.163.com");
            smtpServer.Add("网易vip.163邮箱", "smtp.vip.163.com");
            smtpServer.Add("网易126邮箱", "smtp.126.com");
            smtpServer.Add("网易188邮箱", "smtp.188.com");
            smtpServer.Add("新浪邮箱", "smtp.sina.com");
            smtpServer.Add("雅虎邮箱", "smtp.mail.yahoo.com");
            smtpServer.Add("搜狐邮箱", "smtp.sohu.com");
            smtpServer.Add("TOM邮箱", "smtp.tom.com");
            smtpServer.Add("Gmail邮箱", "smtp.gmail.com");
            smtpServer.Add("QQ邮箱", "smtp.qq.com");
            smtpServer.Add("QQ企业邮箱", "smtp.biz.mail.qq.com");
            smtpServer.Add("139邮箱", "smtp.139.com");
            smtpServer.Add("263邮箱", "smtp.263.com");            
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化常用popServer，用于绑定下拉选择菜单
        /// </summary>
        private void IniPopServer()
        {
            popServer = new Dictionary<string, string>();
            popServer.Add("网易163邮箱", "pop3.163.com");
            popServer.Add("网易vip.163邮箱", "pop3.vip.163.com");
            popServer.Add("网易126邮箱", "pop3.126.com");
            popServer.Add("网易188邮箱", "pop3.188.com");
            popServer.Add("新浪邮箱", "pop3.sina.com");
            popServer.Add("雅虎邮箱", "pop3.mail.yahoo.com");
            popServer.Add("搜狐邮箱", "pop3.sohu.com");
            popServer.Add("TOM邮箱", "pop.tom.com");
            popServer.Add("Gmail邮箱", "pop.gmail.com");
            popServer.Add("QQ邮箱", "pop.qq.com");
            popServer.Add("QQ企业邮箱", "pop.biz.mail.qq.com");
            popServer.Add("139邮箱", "pop.139.com");
            popServer.Add("263邮箱", "pop.263.com");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送邮件功能
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fromEmail">登录邮箱</param>
        /// <param name="password">登录密码</param>
        /// <param name="user">邮件昵称</param>
        /// <param name="title">邮件标题</param>
        /// <param name="toEmail">邮件地址</param>
        /// <param name="email">邮件内容</param>
        /// <param name="smtpServer">smtp服务器</param>
        public bool SendMessage(string fromEmail,string password, string user, string title, string toEmail, string email,string smtpServer)
        {
            try
            {              
                SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient(); //实例化一个SmtpClient
                smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network; //将smtp的出站方式设为 Network
                smtp.EnableSsl = false;//smtp服务器是否启用SSL加密
                smtp.Host = smtpServer;//指定 smtp 服务器                   
                smtp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(fromEmail, password);
                MailMessage mm = new MailMessage(); //实例化一个邮件类
                mm.Priority = MailPriority.High; //邮件的优先级，分为 Low, Normal, High，通常用 Normal即可              
                mm.From = new MailAddress(fromEmail, user, Encoding.GetEncoding(936));
                mm.CC.Add(new MailAddress(toEmail, "", Encoding.GetEncoding(936)));
                mm.Subject = title; //邮件标题
                mm.SubjectEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(936);
                mm.IsBodyHtml = true; //邮件正文是否是HTML格式mm.BodyEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(936);
                mm.Body = email;
                smtp.Send(mm);
                return true;          
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 检查邮箱是否正确的委托
        /// </summary>
        delegate bool MyDelegate(object checkEmailInfo);

        /// <summary>
        /// 利用异步方式检查邮箱账号和密码是否正确
        /// </summary>
        public bool CheckUser(string server, string user, string pwd)
        {           
            MyDelegate myDelegate = new MyDelegate(CheckUser);
            CheckEmailInfo checkEmailInfo = new CheckEmailInfo();
            checkEmailInfo.server = server;
            checkEmailInfo.user = user;
            checkEmailInfo.pwd = pwd;
            IAsyncResult result = myDelegate.BeginInvoke(checkEmailInfo, null, null);
            Thread.Sleep(1000);//主线程1秒后检查异步线程是否运行完毕
            if (result.IsCompleted)
            { return myDelegate.EndInvoke(result); }//如果错误的邮箱和密码，函数将会运行很慢
            else
            { return false; }
        }
      

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断用户邮箱账号和密码是否正确
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="server">PopServer地址</param>
        /// <param name="user">用户名</param>
        /// <param name="pwd">密码</param>
        private bool CheckUser(object checkEmailInfo)
        {          
            CheckEmailInfo checkInfo = (CheckEmailInfo)checkEmailInfo;
            TcpClient sender = new TcpClient(checkInfo.server, 110);//pop协议使用TCP的110端口
            Byte[] outbytes;
            NetworkStream ns;
            StreamReader sr;
            string input;
            string readuser = string.Empty;
            string readpwd = string.Empty;
            try
            {
                ns = sender.GetStream();
                sr = new StreamReader(ns);
                sr.ReadLine();
                //检查用户名和密码
                input = "user " + checkInfo.user+ "\r\n";
                outbytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(input.ToCharArray());
                ns.Write(outbytes, 0, outbytes.Length);             
                readuser = sr.ReadLine();
                input = "pass " + checkInfo.pwd + "\r\n";
                outbytes =Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(input.ToCharArray());
                ns.Write(outbytes, 0, outbytes.Length);           
                readpwd = sr.ReadLine();                           
                if (readuser.Substring(0, 3) == "+OK" && readpwd.Substring(0, 3) == "+OK")
                { return true; }
                else
                { return false; }
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断邮箱格式是否正确
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="email">邮箱地址</param>
        public bool IsEmail(string email)
        { 
            string paterner = @"\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*";
            if (!Regex.IsMatch(email, paterner))
            { return false;}
            else
            {return true;}         
        }  
    }
}