一个简单AJAX请求WCF实例

创建一个WCF服务库
  
        创建一个服务：

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Web;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel.Activation;

namespace WcfServiceLibrary1
{
    [AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
    [OperationContract]
    public class Service1
    {
        public XmlElement HelloWorld()
        {
            var doc = new XmlDocument()
            {
                InnerXml="<message>Hello XML World!</message>"
            };
            return doc.DocumentElement;
        }
    }
}

创建一个宿主：
svc文件： 

<%@ ServiceHost Language="C#" Debug="true" Service="WcfServiceLibrary1.IService1"  %>

在节点（system.serviceModel）下进行配置：

<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
    <services>

      <service name="WcfServiceLibrary1_IService1">
        <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="PoxBehavior"
         binding="webHttpBinding" contract="WcfServiceLibrary1.IService1" />
      </service>

    </services>

    <behaviors>
      <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="PoxBehavior">
          <webHttp />
        </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>