C++ 个人所得税计算

1. 问题描述

工资计算本质上就是分段函数，思想很简单。

2. 代码实现

采用C++语言，代码出自Smart-C++常用代码库：

#include 
  
  
   
   

double sal2tax(double salary) {
    salary -= 2000;
    double tax = 0;
    double sal[][2] = {
        {0, 0.05},
        {500, 0.1},
        {2000, 0.15},
        {5000, 0.2},
        {20000, 0.25},
        {40000, 0.3},
        {60000, 0.35},
        {80000, 0.4},
        {100000, 0.45}
    };

    for(int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
        if(salary < sal[i][0])break;

        double t = ((salary - sal[i][0]) > (sal[i + 1][0] - sal[i][0]) ?
                    (sal[i + 1][0] - sal[i][0]) : (salary - sal[i][0])) * sal[i][1];
        tax += t;
    }

    return tax;
}

double tax2sal(double tax) {
    double sal_h = 80000;
    double sal_l = 0;

    while(sal_h > sal_l) {