Android4.4之Keyguard--KeyguardSecurityView

KeyguardSecurityView接口定义了各锁屏view最基本的方法

public interface KeyguardSecurityView {
    static public final int SCREEN_ON = 1;
    static public final int VIEW_REVEALED = 2;

    //每个view都需要一个KeyguardSecurityCallback和LockPatternUtils
    //这里允许set，还允许get KeyguardSecurityCallback
    void setKeyguardCallback(KeyguardSecurityCallback callback);	
    void setLockPatternUtils(LockPatternUtils utils);
    KeyguardSecurityCallback getCallback();


    /** * Reset the view and prepare to take input. This should do things like clearing the * password or pattern and clear error messages. */ 
    void reset(); 

    //Emulate activity life cycle within the view. 
    void onPause(); //When called, the view should clean up and prepare to be removed. 
    void onResume(int reason); //When called, the view should prepare itself to be shown.

    //Inquire whether this view requires IME (keyboard) interaction. 
    boolean needsInput(); 
   
    void showUsabilityHint(); 
   
    void showBouncer(int duration); 
    void hideBouncer(int duration);
}

这个接口一共有多少个实例？或者，一共有多少个锁屏的基本view？
一共有11+2个（一个是所有view的容器KeyguardSecurityViewFlipper，一个是其中几个view的抽象父类KeyguardAbsKeyInputView）。

所以实际一共有11个view：

下面这六个是KeyguardAbsKeyInputView的子类，这些view的特点是都只需要一个可以输入密码的TextView或EditText：
KeyguardAntiTheftLockView
KeyguardPasswordView--密码解锁
KeyguardPINView--PIN解锁
KeyguardSimPinPukView
KeyguardSimPinView
KeyguardSimPukView

KeyguardAccountView--账户解锁
KeyguardFaceUnlockView--人脸解锁
KeyguardPatternView--图案解锁
KeyguardSelectorView--滑动解锁
KeyguardVoiceUnlockView--语音解锁

下面逐一分析接口中各个方法的实现的差异

1. needsInput

只有两个方法返回ture，即需要IME（keyboard） interaction：KeyguardAccountView和KeyguardPasswordView。

需要IME的解锁方式，一定是需要输入字母的，其它需要输入密码的解锁方式（比如KeyguardPINView、KeyguardSimPinView等）只需要输入数字即可。所以它们不需要IME。

2. showUsabilityHint

只有一个view实现了这个方法：KeyguardSelectorView，其它的view都是空实现。

//KeyguardSelectorView.java
public void showUsabilityHint() {
    mGlowPadView.ping();
}

//MediatekGlowPadView.java
/**
 * Starts wave animation.
 */
public void ping() {
    pingInternal();
    doShakeAnimation();
}

关于showUsabilityHint方法的调用，在KeyguardHostView.java中有两处;

//KeyguardViewStateManager.java
public void showUsabilityHints() {
    mMainQueue.postDelayed( new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            mKeyguardSecurityContainer.showUsabilityHint();
        }
    } , SCREEN_ON_RING_HINT_DELAY);
	......
}

//KeyguardHostView.java
//updateAndAddWidgets和onScreenTurnedOn中调用
mViewStateManager.showUsabilityHints()

//KeyguardHostView.java  enableUserSelectorIfNecessary

UserSwitcherCallback callback = new UserSwitcherCallback() {
    @Override
    public void showUnlockHint() {
        if (mKeyguardSelectorView != null) {
            mKeyguardSelectorView.showUsabilityHint();
        }
    }
    ......
};
mKeyguardMultiUserSelectorView.setCallback(callback);