bitmap绘制位图

package com.example.test;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder.Callback;

/**
 * 
 * @author Himi
 *
 */
public class MySurfaceView extends SurfaceView implements Callback, Runnable {
	//用于控制SurfaceView
	private SurfaceHolder sfh;
	//声明一个画笔
	private Paint paint;
	//声明一条线程
	private Thread th;
	//线程消亡的标识位
	private boolean flag;
	//声明一个画布
	private Canvas canvas;
	//声明屏幕的宽高
	private int screenW, screenH;
	private Bitmap bmp;

	/**
	 * SurfaceView初始化函数
	 */
	public MySurfaceView(Context context) {
		super(context);
		//实例SurfaceHolder
		sfh = this.getHolder();
		//为SurfaceView添加状态监听
		sfh.addCallback(this);
		//实例一个画笔
		paint = new Paint();
		//设置画笔颜色为白色
		paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
		//设置焦点
		setFocusable(true);
		bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.icon);
	}

	/**
	 * SurfaceView视图创建，响应此函数
	 */
	@Override
	public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		screenW = this.getWidth();
		screenH = this.getHeight();
		flag = true;
		//实例线程
		th = new Thread(this);
		//启动线程
		th.start();
	}

	/**
	 * 游戏绘图
	 */
	public void myDraw() {
		try {
			canvas = sfh.lockCanvas();
			if (canvas != null) {
				canvas.drawColor(Color.BLACK);
				//----------绘制位图
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, paint);
				//----------旋转位图(方式1)
				//canvas.save();
				//canvas.rotate(30, bmp.getWidth()/2, bmp.getHeight()/2);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, paint);
				//canvas.restore();
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 100, 0, paint);
				//----------旋转位图(方式2)
				//Matrix mx = new Matrix();
				//mx.postRotate(30, bmp.getWidth() / 2, bmp.getHeight() / 2);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, mx, paint);
				//----------平移位图(方式1)
				//canvas.save();
				//canvas.translate(10, 10);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, paint);
				//canvas.restore();
				//----------平移位图(方式2)
				//Matrix maT = new Matrix();
				//maT.postTranslate(10, 10);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, maT, paint);
				//----------缩放位图(方式1)
				//canvas.save();
				//canvas.scale(2f, 2f, 50 + bmp.getWidth() / 2, 50 + bmp.getHeight() / 2);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 50, 50, paint);
				//canvas.restore();
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 50, 50, paint);
				//----------缩放位图(方式2)
				//Matrix maS = new Matrix();
				//maS.postTranslate(50, 50);
				//maS.postScale(2f, 2f, 50 + bmp.getWidth() / 2, 50 + bmp.getHeight() / 2);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, maS, paint);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 50, 50, paint);
				//----------镜像反转位图(方式1)
				//X轴镜像
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, paint);
				//canvas.save();
				//canvas.scale(-1, 1, 100 + bmp.getWidth() / 2, 100 + bmp.getHeight() / 2);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 100, 100, paint);
				//canvas.restore();
				//Y轴镜像
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, paint);
				//canvas.save();
				//canvas.scale(1, -1, 100 + bmp.getWidth() / 2, 100 + bmp.getHeight() / 2);
				//canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 100, 100, paint);
				//canvas.restore();
				//----------镜像反转位图(方式2)
			//X轴镜像
			canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, paint);
			Matrix maMiX = new Matrix();
			maMiX.postTranslate(100, 100);
			maMiX.postScale(-1, 1, 100 + bmp.getWidth() / 2, 100 + bmp.getHeight() / 2);
			canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, maMiX, paint);
			//Y轴镜像
			canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, paint);
			Matrix maMiY = new Matrix();
			maMiY.postTranslate(100, 100);
			maMiY.postScale(1, -1, 100 + bmp.getWidth() / 2, 100 + bmp.getHeight() / 2);
			canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, maMiY, paint);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		} finally {
			if (canvas != null)
				sfh.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 触屏事件监听
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * 按键事件监听
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
	}

	/**
	 * 游戏逻辑
	 */
	private void logic() {
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		while (flag) {
			long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
			myDraw();
			logic();
			long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
			try {
				if (end - start < 50) {
					Thread.sleep(50 - (end - start));
				}
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * SurfaceView视图状态发生改变，响应此函数
	 */
	@Override
	public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
	}

	/**
	 * SurfaceView视图消亡时，响应此函数
	 */
	@Override
	public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		flag = false;
	}
}