SharedPreferences的存储位置和格式

//SharedPreferencesTest.java文件
public class SharedPreferencesTest extends Activity{
	SharedPreferences preferences;
	SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		//获取只能被本程序读写的SharedPreferences对象
		preferences = getSharedPreferences("crazyit", MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
		editor = preferences.edit();
		Button readButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.readbtn);
		Button writeButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.writebtn);
		readButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				//读取字符串
				String time = preferences.getString("time", null);
				//读取int类型的数据
				int randNum = preferences.getInt("random", 0);
				String result = time == null ? "您暂时未写入数据" : "写入时间为：" + time + "\n上次生成的随机数为："
						+ randNum;
				//使用Toast提示信息
				Toast.makeText(SharedPreferencesTest.this, result, 5000).show();
			}
		});
		writeButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日" + "hh:mm:ss");
				//存入当前的时间
				editor.putString("time", sdf.format(new Date()));
				//存入一个随机数
				editor.putInt("random", (int)(Math.random() * 100));
				editor.commit();
				Toast.makeText(SharedPreferencesTest.this, "已写入文件~！", 5000).show();
			}
		});
	}
}

运行结果：

点击：write

点击:read

SharedPreferences数据保存：/data/data/<package name>/shared_prefs

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' standalone='yes' ?>
<map>
    <int name="random" value="88" />
    <string name="time">2014年07月05日12:54:00</string>
</map>

SharedPreferences数据文件时一个根元素为<map .../>的根元素，该元素里每一个子元素代表一个key-value对，当value是整数类型的值时使用<int .../>子元素，当value是字符串类型是，使用<value .../>子元素……以此类堆。