使用多线程实现多客户端的连接（通过Socket实现TCP编程）

服务器线程类

package com.susu;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ServerThread implements Runnable{
	
	private Socket socket=null;
	
	public ServerThread(Socket socket){
		this.socket=socket;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		InputStream is=null;
		InputStreamReader isr=null;
		BufferedReader br=null;
		try {
			//输入流
			 is=socket.getInputStream();
			 isr=new InputStreamReader(is);
			 br=new BufferedReader(isr);
			String info=null;
			while((info=br.readLine())!=null){
				System.out.println("我是服务端，客户端说："+info);
			}
			//关闭输入流
			socket.shutdownInput();
			//输出流
			OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
			PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(os);
			pw.write("欢迎你！！");
			pw.flush();
			//关闭输出流
			socket.shutdownOutput();
		
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}	finally{
			//关闭资源
			try {
				if(br!=null)
					br.close();
				if(isr!=null)
					isr.close();
				if(is!=null)
					is.close();
				if(socket!=null)
					socket.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

}

服务端

package com.susu;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {

	/**
	 * 服务端
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		try {
			ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(2000);
			System.out.println("***服务器即将启动，等待客户端连接***");
			Socket socket = null;
			int count = 0;
			// 循环监听客户端的连接
			while (true) {
				socket = ss.accept();
				// 创建线程实例
				ServerThread serverThread = new ServerThread(socket);
				Thread thread = new Thread(serverThread);
				// 开启线程
				thread.start();
				System.out.println("客户端IP地址："
						+ socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress());
				System.out.println("已连接的客户端数：" + (++count));
			}

		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

客户端：

package com.susu;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class Client {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			Socket socket=new Socket("127.0.0.1", 2000);
			//输出流
			OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
			PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(os);
			pw.write("今天天气很好~");
			pw.flush();
			//关闭输出流
			socket.shutdownOutput();
			
			//输入流
			InputStream is=socket.getInputStream();
			InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(is);
			BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(isr);
			String info=null;
			while((info=br.readLine())!=null){
				System.out.println("我是客户端，服务器说："+info);
			}
			
			//关闭资源
			pw.close();
			os.close();
			socket.close();
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

运行结果：

由于是客户端和服务端都是本机，IP地址一直不会变~~这样监听的也是连接数，不是客户端的个数。

如果要优化 可以通过IP地址来计算客户端的个数~~