vc 对话框启动隐藏到任务栏右侧的通知栏并交互操作

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_45eaa01a01015e1p.html

 

vc 对话框启动隐藏到任务栏右侧的通知栏并交互操作

直接上代码吧

一 。对话框.h头文件

#define WM_TASKBAR WM_APP+1000 //1. 自定义消息句柄

class COnceDlg : public CDialog
{
// Construction
public:
void AddDelNotifyIcon(bool flag); //2.通知栏图标添加与删除
void ShowHide(bool flag); //3.窗体显示与隐藏
LRESULT OnTaskbar(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);//4.通知栏图标的交互函数

二。 在对话框.cpp实现文件中

在对话框.cpp实现文件完整的代码如下：

// onceDlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "once.h"
#include "onceDlg.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
//}}AFX_DATA

// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
protected:
virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX); // DDX/DDV support
//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_MSG
DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
// No message handlers
//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// COnceDlg dialog

COnceDlg::COnceDlg(CWnd* pParent )
: CDialog(COnceDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(COnceDlg)
// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add member initialization here
//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
}

void COnceDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(COnceDlg)
// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add DDX and DDV calls here
//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(COnceDlg, CDialog)
//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(COnceDlg)
ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
ON_WM_PAINT()
ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
ON_WM_DESTROY()
ON_MESSAGE(WM_TASKBAR,OnTaskbar) //1. 消息映射中加入
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_btn_min, Onbtnmin)
//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// COnceDlg message handlers

void COnceDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
{
CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
dlgAbout.DoModal();
}
else
{
CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
}
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
// to draw the icon. For MFC applications using the document/view model,
// this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void COnceDlg::OnPaint()
{
if (IsIconic())
{
CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

// Center icon in client rectangle
int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
CRect rect;
GetClientRect(&rect);
int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

// Draw the icon
dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
}
else
{
CDialog::OnPaint();
}
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
// the minimized window.
HCURSOR COnceDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

BOOL COnceDlg::OnInitDialog()
{

CDialog::OnInitDialog();

// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
if (pSysMenu != NULL)
{
CString strAboutMenu;
strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
{
pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
}
}

// Set the icon for this dialog. The framework does this automatically
// when the application's main window is not a dialog
SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE); // Set big icon
SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE); // Set small icon

// TODO: Add extra initialization here
AddDelNotifyIcon(1);//2.进入时，添加通知栏图标
ShowHide(0);//3.进入时，隐藏本程序

return TRUE; // return TRUE unless you set the focus to a control
}

void COnceDlg::OnDestroy()
{// 在类向导中加入消息WM_DESTROY，并在 OnDestroy() 中，删除通知栏图标

AddDelNotifyIcon(0);//4.退出时，删除通知栏图标
CDialog::OnDestroy();

}
void COnceDlg::Onbtnmin()
{//在对话框上,任意加入一个最小化按钮，以实现最小化，可以不要
ShowHide(0);//隐藏本程序
}

//以下是可以固定不变的，复制即可使用的3个函数
void COnceDlg::ShowHide(bool flag )//5.窗体显示与隐藏的函数
{
static LONG top=-1e9,left;
CRect TmpRect;
GetWindowRect(&TmpRect);//得到自身大小和位置
if (flag)
{//显示
//= ModifyStyleEx(WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW,0); // 减去
//= ModifyStyleEx(0,WS_EX_APPWINDOW); // 增加
AfxGetApp()->GetMainWnd()->ShowWindow(SW_SHOW );
ShowWindow(SW_SHOW );
AfxGetMainWnd()->MoveWindow(left,top,TmpRect.Width(),TmpRect.Height(),true); //移“回”到可见区域
}
else
{//隐藏
if (top == -1e9)
{//仅仅第一次
ModifyStyleEx(0,WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW); //加工具条风格，不在任务栏显示
ModifyStyleEx(WS_EX_APPWINDOW,0); //减去
}

AfxGetApp()->GetMainWnd()->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE );
ShowWindow(SW_HIDE );
AfxGetMainWnd()->MoveWindow(-2*TmpRect.Width(),top,TmpRect.Width(),TmpRect.Height(),true); //移“出”可见区域
top=TmpRect.top;
left=TmpRect.left;
}
}

void COnceDlg::AddDelNotifyIcon(bool flag) //6.通知栏图标添加与删除
{
if (flag)
{//添加通知栏图标
NOTIFYICONDATA tnid;
tnid.cbSize = sizeof(NOTIFYICONDATA);
tnid.hWnd =AfxGetMainWnd()->m_hWnd;
tnid.uID = IDR_MAINFRAME;
tnid.uFlags = NIF_MESSAGE | NIF_ICON | NIF_TIP;

//以下3项可以自定义
tnid.hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME); //1. 可以自定义图标
strcpy(tnid.szTip,"左击显示，右击退出"); //2. 可以自定义提示信息
tnid.uCallbackMessage = WM_TASKBAR; //3.可以自定义消息句柄WM_TASKBAR
Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD, &tnid); //向任务栏增加图标
}
else
{//删除通知栏图标
NOTIFYICONDATA tnid;
tnid.cbSize=sizeof(NOTIFYICONDATA);
tnid.hWnd=AfxGetMainWnd()->m_hWnd;
tnid.uID=IDR_MAINFRAME;
Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_DELETE,&tnid); //从任务栏删除图标

}
}

LRESULT COnceDlg::OnTaskbar(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) )//7.任务栏通知栏图标的交互函数

{
static bool flag=0;
flag=!flag;//逻辑切换
UINT uMouseMsg = (UINT) lParam;
switch (uMouseMsg)
{
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN://鼠标左键消息 最小化和最大化 逻辑切换
ShowHide(1);//显示和隐藏
// AfxGetMainWnd()->SetForegroundWindow(); //弹出Popup菜单
// CMenu menu;
// menu.LoadMenu(IDR_TRAYMENU); //可以装入一个现有菜单
// CMenu* pPopup=menu.GetSubMenu(0);
// CPoint Point;
// GetCursorPos(&Point);
// pPopup->TrackPopupMenu(TPM_LEFTALIGN,Point.x,Point.y,AfxGetMainWnd(),NULL );
// //AfxGetMainWnd()->PostMessage(WM_NULL, 0, 0); //也可以直接发消息
break;

case WM_RBUTTONUP: //鼠标右键消息 退出
//1.直接退出
// ((COnceDlg*)(AfxGetApp()->GetMainWnd()))->SendMessage( WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
//2或者如下弹出菜单
{
LPPOINT lpoint=new tagPOINT;
::GetCursorPos(lpoint);//得到鼠标位置
CMenu menu;
menu.CreatePopupMenu();//声明一个弹出式菜单
//增加菜单项“关闭”，点击则发送消息WM_DESTROY给主窗口（已隐藏），将程序结束。
menu.AppendMenu(MF_STRING,WM_DESTROY,"关闭");//从弹出菜单发退出消息
//确定弹出式菜单的位置
menu.TrackPopupMenu(TPM_LEFTALIGN,lpoint->x,lpoint->y,this);
//资源回收
HMENU hmenu=menu.Detach();
menu.DestroyMenu();
delete lpoint;
}
break;
default:
; //还可以处理其他消息
}

return 0;
}