孙钰佳的博客

转载本BLOG的原创文章请注明作者和出处,谢谢 !

原创 用Java发送图文并茂的HTML邮件收藏

08/10/25修改增加了ByteArrayDataSource类源码。

package com.syj;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;


/**
 * 

* Title:用java发送邮件的例子 *

* *

* Description:发送图片附件并在html中使用该图片 *

* *

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2007 *

* * @author 孙钰佳 * @blog http://blog.csdn.net/sunyujia/ * @main sunyujia@yahoo.cn * @date Jun 10, 2008 12:35:26 AM */ public class SendMail { private static String username = "xxxx"; private static String password = "xxxx"; private static String smtpServer = "smtp.163.com"; private static String fromMailAddress = "xxxx@163.com"; private static String toMailAddress = "sunyujia@yahoo.cn"; public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Properties props = new Properties(); props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); props.put("mail.smtp.host", smtpServer); // 获得邮件会话对象 Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, new SmtpAuthenticator(username, password)); /** *************************************************** */ // 创建MIME邮件对象 MimeMessage mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session); mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(fromMailAddress));// 发件人 mimeMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress( toMailAddress));// 收件人 mimeMessage.setSubject("主题"); mimeMessage.setSentDate(new Date());// 发送日期 Multipart mp = new MimeMultipart("related");// related意味着可以发送html格式的邮件 /** *************************************************** */ BodyPart bodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();// 正文 bodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler("测<img src=\"cid:IMG1\" />试", "text/html;charset=GBK"));// 网页格式 /** *************************************************** */ BodyPart attachBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();// 普通附件 FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource("c:/boot.ini"); attachBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds)); attachBodyPart.setFileName("=?GBK?B?" + new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(fds.getName().getBytes()) + "?=");// 解决附件名中文乱码 mp.addBodyPart(attachBodyPart); /** *************************************************** */ MimeBodyPart imgBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart(); // 附件图标 byte[] bytes = readFile("C:/button.gif"); ByteArrayDataSource fileds = new ByteArrayDataSource(bytes, "application/octet-stream"); imgBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fileds)); imgBodyPart.setFileName("button.gif"); imgBodyPart.setHeader("Content-ID", "");// 在html中使用该图片方法src="cid:IMG1" mp.addBodyPart(imgBodyPart); /** *************************************************** */ mp.addBodyPart(bodyPart); mimeMessage.setContent(mp);// 设置邮件内容对象 Transport.send(mimeMessage);// 发送邮件 } /** * 读取文件 * * @param file * 文件路径 * @return 返回二进制数组 */ public static byte[] readFile(String file) { FileInputStream fis = null; ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null; try { fis = new FileInputStream(file); bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); int bytesRead; byte buffer[] = new byte[1024 * 1024]; while ((bytesRead = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) { bos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); Arrays.fill(buffer, (byte) 0); } } catch (IOException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (bos != null) bos.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return bos.toByteArray(); } } /** * Smtp认证 */ class SmtpAuthenticator extends Authenticator { String username = null; String password = null; // SMTP身份验证 public SmtpAuthenticator(String username, String password) { this.username = username; this.password = password; } public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() { return new PasswordAuthentication(this.username, this.password); } } class ByteArrayDataSource implements DataSource { private final String contentType; private final byte[] buf; private final int len; public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] buf, String contentType) { this(buf, buf.length, contentType); } public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] buf, int length, String contentType) { this.buf = buf; this.len = length; this.contentType = contentType; } public String getContentType() { if (contentType == null) return "application/octet-stream"; return contentType; } public InputStream getInputStream() { return new ByteArrayInputStream(buf, 0, len); } public String getName() { return null; } public OutputStream getOutputStream() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }

发表于 @ 2008年06月10日 01:59:00|评论(loading...)|收藏

新一篇: 在swt中使用table | 旧一篇: 打破类加载的委托模式,指定类加载器的小技巧

用户操作
[即时聊天] [发私信] [加为好友]
孙钰佳
订阅我的博客
XML聚合  FeedSky
订阅到鲜果
订阅到Google
订阅到抓虾
孙钰佳的公告
 

 

声明:转载本BLOG的原创文章请注明作者和出处,谢谢!
站内搜索:
文章分类
收藏
    参考手册
    51chm
    CSS手册
    DHTML手册
    HTML手册
    J2SE API
    JScript手册
    MSDN
    SQL手册
    满江红RedSaga
    技术社区
    BEA dev2dev(RSS)
    Blueidea(RSS)
    IBM developerWorks(RSS)
    Javaeye(RSS)
    Matrix(RSS)
    Sun Java Forum (RSS)
    友情链接
    ZangXT的专栏
    堕落佛的博客
    老紫竹的专栏
    存档
    Csdn Blog version 3.1a
    Copyright © 孙钰佳