分享一个volley支持 multipart上传文件

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直接上代码,首先自定义的request:

public class MultipartRequest extends Request<JSONObject> {
	
	private VolleyErrorListener errorListener = null;
	private VolleyResponseListener listener = null;
	private MultipartRequestParams params = null;
	private HttpEntity httpEntity = null;
	
	public MultipartRequest(String url, VolleyJsonResponseHandler handler, MultipartRequestParams params) {
		this(Method.POST,params, url, handler, null);
	}
	
	public MultipartRequest(int method,MultipartRequestParams params, String url, VolleyJsonResponseHandler handler, 
			Context context) {
		super(method, RequestUrl.BASE_URL + url, null);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.params = params;
		this.errorListener = new VolleyErrorListener(context, handler, false, this); 
		this.listener = new VolleyResponseListener(context, handler);
	}

	@Override
	public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		if(params != null) {
			httpEntity = params.getEntity(); 
			try {
				httpEntity.writeTo(baos);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
				Logger.d("IOException writing to ByteArrayOutputStream");
			}
			String str = new String(baos.toByteArray());
			Logger.d("bodyString is :" + str);
		}
		return baos.toByteArray();
	}
	
	@Override
	protected Response<JSONObject> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		try {
			String jsonString = new String(response.data,
					HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers));
			return Response.success(new JSONObject(jsonString),
					HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			errorListener.setFlag(false);
			return Response.error(new ParseError(response));
		} catch (JSONException je) {
			errorListener.setFlag(false);
			return Response.error(new ParseError(response));
		}
	}

	@Override
	public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Map<String, String> headers = super.getHeaders();
		if (null == headers || headers.equals(Collections.emptyMap())) {
			headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
		}
		MainApplication.getInstance().addSessionCookie(headers);
		return headers;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String getBodyContentType() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String str = httpEntity.getContentType().getValue();
		return httpEntity.getContentType().getValue();
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void deliverResponse(JSONObject response) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		listener.onResponse(response); 
	}
	
	@Override
	public void deliverError(VolleyError error) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(errorListener != null) {
			errorListener.onErrorResponse(error);
		}
	}
MultipartParams文件:

public class MultipartRequestParams {
	protected ConcurrentHashMap<String, String> urlParams;
	protected ConcurrentHashMap<String, FileWrapper> fileParams;
	
	public MultipartRequestParams() {
		init();
	}
	
	public MultipartRequestParams(String key, String value) {
		init();
		put(key, value);
	}
	
	private void init() {
		urlParams = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, String>();
		fileParams = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, FileWrapper>();
	}
	
	/**
	 * 添加value到request中
	 * @param key
	 * @param value
	 */
	public void put(String key, String value) {
		if(key != null && value != null) {
			urlParams.put(key, value);
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 添加文件到request中
	 * @param key
	 * @param file
	 */
	public void put(String key, File file) {
		try {
			put(key, new FileInputStream(file), file.getName());
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
			Logger.d("MultipartRequestParams file not found!!!");
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 添加stream到request中
	 * @param key
	 * @param stream
	 * @param fileName
	 */
	public void put(String key, InputStream stream, String fileName) {
		put(key, stream, fileName, null);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 添加stream到request中
	 * @param key
	 * @param stream
	 * @param fileName
	 * @param contentType
	 */
	public void put(String key, InputStream stream, String fileName, String contentType) {
        if(key != null && stream != null) {
            fileParams.put(key, new FileWrapper(stream, fileName, contentType));
        }
    }
	
	public HttpEntity getEntity() {
		HttpEntity entity = null;
		if(!fileParams.isEmpty()) {
            MultipartEntity multipartEntity = new MultipartEntity();

            // Add string params
            for(ConcurrentHashMap.Entry<String, String> entry : urlParams.entrySet()) {
                multipartEntity.addPart(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
            }

            // Add file params
            int currentIndex = 0;
            int lastIndex = fileParams.entrySet().size() - 1;
            for(ConcurrentHashMap.Entry<String, FileWrapper> entry : fileParams.entrySet()) {
                FileWrapper file = entry.getValue();
                if(file.inputStream != null) {
                    boolean isLast = currentIndex == lastIndex;
                    if(file.contentType != null) {
                        multipartEntity.addPart(entry.getKey(), file.getFileName(), file.inputStream, file.contentType, isLast);
                    } else {
                        multipartEntity.addPart(entry.getKey(), file.getFileName(), file.inputStream, isLast);
                    }
                }
                currentIndex++;
            }

            entity = multipartEntity;
        } 
		return entity;
	}
	
	private static class FileWrapper {
		public InputStream inputStream;
		public String fileName;
		public String contentType;

		public FileWrapper(InputStream inputStream, String fileName,
				String contentType) {
			this.inputStream = inputStream;
			this.fileName = fileName;
			this.contentType = contentType;
		}

		public String getFileName() {
			if (fileName != null) {
				return fileName;
			} else {
				return "nofilename";
			}
		}
	}
MultipartEntity文件:

class MultipartEntity implements HttpEntity {
    private final static char[] MULTIPART_CHARS = "-_1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".toCharArray();

    private String boundary = null;

    ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    boolean isSetLast = false;
    boolean isSetFirst = false;

    public MultipartEntity() {
        final StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
        final Random rand = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
            buf.append(MULTIPART_CHARS[rand.nextInt(MULTIPART_CHARS.length)]);
        }
        this.boundary = buf.toString();

    }

    public void writeFirstBoundaryIfNeeds(){
        if(!isSetFirst){
            try {
                out.write(("--" + boundary + "\r\n").getBytes());
            } catch (final IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        isSetFirst = true;
    }

    public void writeLastBoundaryIfNeeds() {
        if(isSetLast){
            return;
        }

        try {
            out.write(("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n").getBytes());
        } catch (final IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        isSetLast = true;
    }

    public void addPart(final String key, final String value) {
        writeFirstBoundaryIfNeeds();
        try {
            out.write(("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" +key+"\"\r\n\r\n").getBytes());
            out.write(value.getBytes());
            out.write(("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n").getBytes());
        } catch (final IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void addPart(final String key, final String fileName, final InputStream fin, final boolean isLast){
        addPart(key, fileName, fin, "application/octet-stream", isLast);
    }

    public void addPart(final String key, final String fileName, final InputStream fin, String type, final boolean isLast){
        writeFirstBoundaryIfNeeds();
        try {
            type = "Content-Type: "+type+"\r\n";
            out.write(("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""+ key+"\"; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"\r\n").getBytes());
            out.write(type.getBytes());
            out.write("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary\r\n\r\n".getBytes());

            final byte[] tmp = new byte[4096];
            int l = 0;
            while ((l = fin.read(tmp)) != -1) {
                out.write(tmp, 0, l);
            }
            if(!isLast)
                out.write(("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n").getBytes());
            else {
            	writeLastBoundaryIfNeeds();
            }
            out.flush();
        } catch (final IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                fin.close();
            } catch (final IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public void addPart(final String key, final File value, final boolean isLast) {
        try {
            addPart(key, value.getName(), new FileInputStream(value), isLast);
        } catch (final FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public long getContentLength() {
        writeLastBoundaryIfNeeds();
        return out.toByteArray().length;
    }

    @Override
    public Header getContentType() {
        return new BasicHeader("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isChunked() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRepeatable() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isStreaming() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void writeTo(final OutputStream outstream) throws IOException {
        outstream.write(out.toByteArray());
    }

    @Override
    public Header getContentEncoding() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void consumeContent() throws IOException,
    UnsupportedOperationException {
        if (isStreaming()) {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
            "Streaming entity does not implement #consumeContent()");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public InputStream getContent() throws IOException,
    UnsupportedOperationException {
        return new ByteArrayInputStream(out.toByteArray());
    }

其实MultipartParams和MultipartEntity主要都是用开源的AsyncHttpClient里面的源文件

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