Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation

Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation.

Valid operators are +, -, *, /. Each operand may be an integer or another expression.

Some examples:

  ["2", "1", "+", "3", "*"] -> ((2 + 1) * 3) -> 9
  ["4", "13", "5", "/", "+"] -> (4 + (13 / 5)) -> 6

关键点：stack

思路：遇到数字则进栈，遇到操作符则取出栈顶的两个元素进行运算，要注意的是取出的元素和操作数顺序的关系。

代码：

public class Solution {
    public int evalRPN(String[] tokens) {
        Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<Integer>();
        for (int i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
            switch (tokens[i]) {
            case "+":
                stack.push(stack.pop() + stack.pop());
            break;
            case "-":
                stack.push(-stack.pop() + stack.pop());
                break;
            case "*":
                stack.push(stack.pop() * stack.pop());
                break;
            case "/":
                int n1 = stack.pop(), n2 = stack.pop();
                stack.push(n2 / n1);
                break;
            default:
                stack.push(Integer.parseInt(tokens[i]));
            }
        }
        return stack.pop();
    }
}