生产者消费者模型--修改多个线程的情况

public class ProducerConsumerDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Resource r = new Resource();
        Producer pro = new Producer(r);
        Consumer con = new Consumer(r);

        Thread t1 = new Thread(pro);
        Thread t2 = new Thread(pro);
        Thread t3 = new Thread(con);
        Thread t4 = new Thread(con);

        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
        t4.start();

    }
}

class Resource {
    private String name;
    private int count = 1;
    private boolean flag = false;  //flag用于判断本商品是否可被消费

    public synchronized void set(String name) {  // 向资源池中放入商品，并将flag置为true，表示此商品现在可以被消费
        while (flag)  
            try {
                this.wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            }
        this.name = name + "==" + (count++);
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "==producer==" + this.name);
        flag = true;
        this.notifyAll();
    }

    public synchronized void out() {  // 从资源池中消费掉商品，并将flag置为false，表示本商品已经被消费了，所以不能再用了。
        while (!flag)
            try {
                this.wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            }
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "====consumer====" + this.name);
        flag = false;
        this.notifyAll();
    }
}

class Producer implements Runnable {
    private Resource res;

    Producer(Resource res) {
        this.res = res;
    }

    public void run() {
        while (true)
            res.set("+商品+");
    }
}

class Consumer implements Runnable {
    private Resource res;

    Consumer(Resource res) {
        this.res = res;
    }

    public void run() {
        while (true)
            res.out();
    }
}