Android6.0动态权限

拨打电话时候控制权限,

加入v4依赖

在build.gradle里面加入如下依赖 ,

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
 
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.0.2'//我这里把27改成了26
    //在GitHub上搜索 PermissionsDispatcher 点击第一个 Java目录下的文章导入依赖  （${latest.version}改为 3.0.1 ）    compile('com.github.hotchemi:permissionsdispatcher:3.0.1') {        // if you don't use android.app.Fragment you can exclude support for them        exclude module: "support-v13"    }    annotationProcessor "com.github.hotchemi:permissionsdispatcher-processor:3.0.1"}

清单文件中加权限
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.menglucywhh.day1208_create.MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!"
        />

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity

import android.Manifest;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


        startActivity(new Intent(this, PermissionsDispatcherMainActivity.class));

        findViewById(R.id.btn).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

//                call();

//                checkSelfPermission 监测是否有 权限
                if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//                    PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED    拒绝
//                    PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED    已经授权

                    //  请求授权 获取当前权限

                    if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE)) {
                        new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this)
                                .setMessage("app需要开启权限才能使用此功能")
                                .setPositiveButton("设置", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                                    @Override
                                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                                        // 跳转到app设置
                                        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE}, 1);
                                    }
                                })
                                .setNegativeButton("取消", null)
                                .create()
                                .show();
                    } else {
                        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE}, 1);
                    }

                } else {
                    call();
                }
            }
        });

    }
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 1:
                //拨打电话
                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                    // 表示用户授权
                    call();
                } else {
                    //用户拒绝了当前权限

                    Toast.makeText(this, " 却少拨打电话的权限 ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                 }

                break;

            default:
                break;

        }

    }

    private void call() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, Uri.parse("tel:18999999999"));
        intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // TODO: Consider calling
            //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
            // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
            //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
            //                                          int[] grantResults)
            // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
            // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
            return;
        }
        startActivity(intent);
    }
}

PermissionsDispatcherMainActivity

import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

import permissions.dispatcher.NeedsPermission;
import permissions.dispatcher.OnNeverAskAgain;
import permissions.dispatcher.OnPermissionDenied;
import permissions.dispatcher.OnShowRationale;
import permissions.dispatcher.PermissionRequest;
import permissions.dispatcher.RuntimePermissions;

@RuntimePermissions
public class PermissionsDispatcherMainActivity extends Activity {


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        findViewById(R.id.btn).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                PermissionsDispatcherMainActivityPermissionsDispatcher.callWithPermissionCheck(PermissionsDispatcherMainActivity.this);
//                PermissionsDispatcherMainActivityPermissionsDispatcher.toCallWithPermissionCheck(PermissionsDispatcherMainActivity.this);

            }
        });
    }

    //    NeedsPermission 表示 改方法需要那些权限
    @NeedsPermission(Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE)
    void call() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, Uri.parse("tel:18999999999"));
        intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // TODO: Consider calling
            //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
            // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
            //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
            //                                          int[] grantResults)
            // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
            // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
            return;
        }
        startActivity(intent);
    }


//    OnShowRationale 为什么需要当前权限  给用户一个解释
    @OnShowRationale(Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE)
    void showRationaleForCamera(final PermissionRequest request) {
        new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
                .setMessage("title")
                .setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//                        proceed 获取当前权限
                        request.proceed();
                    }
                })
                .setNegativeButton("cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//                        cancel 取消当前权限的申请
                        request.cancel();
                    }
                })
                .show();
    }

//    /OnPermissionDenied  权限被用户拒绝
    @OnPermissionDenied(Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE)
    void showDeniedForCamera() {
        Toast.makeText(this, "权限被拒绝", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

//    表示用户勾选了不再提示
    @OnNeverAskAgain(Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE)
    void showNeverAskForCamera() {
        Toast.makeText(this, "不再提示", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }


    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);

        // 把授权的结果 让 PermissionsDispatcherMainActivityPermissionsDispatcher 处理
        PermissionsDispatcherMainActivityPermissionsDispatcher.onRequestPermissionsResult(this,requestCode,grantResults);
    }
}