JavaWeb 实现验证码验证登录

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-06 07:50:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-06 07:50:13 发布

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JavaWeb 实现验证码验证登录

1、实现验证码图片生成 VerifyCodeUtils

package com.check.code;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

public class VerifyCodeUtils{
	
	//使用到Algerian字体，系统里没有的话需要安装字体，字体只显示大写，去掉了1,0,i,o几个容易混淆的字符  
	public static final String VERIFY_CODES = "23456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ";
	private static Random random = new Random();


	/** 
     * 使用指定源生成验证码 
     * @param verifySize    验证码长度 
     * @param sources   验证码字符源 
     * @return 
     */ 
	public static String generateVerifyCode(int verifySize){
		return generateVerifyCode(verifySize, VERIFY_CODES);
	}
	
	public static String generateVerifyCode(int verifySize, String sources){
		if(sources == null || sources.length() == 0){
			sources = VERIFY_CODES;
		}
		int codesLen = sources.length();
		Random rand = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
		StringBuilder verifyCode = new StringBuilder(verifySize);
		for(int i = 0; i < verifySize; i++){
			verifyCode.append(sources.charAt(rand.nextInt(codesLen-1)));
		}
		return verifyCode.toString();
	}
	
	/** 
     * 生成随机验证码文件,并返回验证码值 
     * @param w 
     * @param h 
     * @param outputFile 
     * @param verifySize 
     * @return 
     * @throws IOException 
     */  
	public static String outputVerifyImage(int w, int h, File outputFile, int verifySize) throws IOException{
		String verifyCode = generateVerifyCode(verifySize);
		outputImage(w, h, outputFile, verifyCode);
		return verifyCode;
	}
	
	 /** 
     * 输出随机验证码图片流,并返回验证码值 
     * @param w 
     * @param h 
     * @param os 
     * @param verifySize 
     * @return 
     * @throws IOException 
     */ 
	public static String outputVer