eclipse配置字体、背景颜色

豆沙绿：色调：85，饱和度：1 2 3，亮度：2 0 5 。

文档都不再是刺眼的白底黑字，而是非常柔和的豆沙绿色，这个色调是眼科专家配置的，长时间使用会很有效的缓解眼睛疲劳保护眼睛。 

方案一：

在workspace的目录中，找到 .metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.core.runtime/.settings/ 目录，然后把两个文件给替换一下就可以了。
对了，替换完之后还得手动设置一次字体。我是用Consolas 14pts的 

org.eclipse.jdt.ui.prefs

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1. <strong>#Wed Dec 23 14:31:26 CST 2009  
2. secondaryIPColor=45,70,56  
3. AbstractTextEditor.Color.Background=25,25,25  
4. eclipse.preferences.version=1  
5. spacesForTabs=true  
6. writeOccurrenceIndicationColor=61,63,37  
7. AbstractTextEditor.Color.Foreground.SystemDefault=false  
8. AbstractTextEditor.Color.Foreground=128,255,0  
9. AbstractTextEditor.Color.SelectionBackground=65,76,59  
10. currentIPColor=45,70,56  
11. overviewRuler_migration=migrated_3.1  
12. lineNumberRuler=true  
13. deletionIndicationColor=255,0,0  
14. searchResultIndicationColor=51,51,79  
15. currentLineColor=34,34,32  
16. AbstractTextEditor.Color.SelectionForeground=255,255,255  
17. printMarginColor=192,192,192  
18. occurrenceIndicationColor=72,72,72  
19. AbstractTextEditor.Color.SelectionBackground.SystemDefault=false  
20. AbstractTextEditor.Color.Background.SystemDefault=false  
21. lineNumberColor=0,128,192  
22. AbstractTextEditor.Color.FindScope=25,25,25  
23. AbstractTextEditor.Color.SelectionForeground.SystemDefault=false  
24. </strong>  

org.eclipse.ui.editors.prefs

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1. #Sun Mar 21 22:41:48 CST 2010  
2. pf_coloring_argument=128,255,0  
3. sp_cleanup.remove_private_constructors=true  
4. semanticHighlighting.methodDeclarationName.enabled=true  
5. sp_cleanup.sort_members_all=false  
6. sp_cleanup.format_source_code=false  
7. sp_cleanup.never_use_blocks=false  
8. semanticHighlighting.enum.enabled=true  
9. sp_cleanup.remove_unused_private_members=false  
10. sp_cleanup.use_this_for_non_static_field_access=false  
11. sp_cleanup.remove_unnecessary_casts=true  
12. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.text.code_templates_migrated=true  
13. pf_coloring_key=255,200,0  
14. sp_cleanup.add_missing_nls_tags=false  
15. semanticHighlighting.localVariableDeclaration.enabled=true  
16. semanticHighlighting.interface.enabled=true  
17. sp_cleanup.remove_trailing_whitespaces=false  
18. content_assist_autoactivation_triggers_java=.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz  
19. semanticHighlighting.inheritedMethodInvocation.color=227,183,53  
20. sp_cleanup.always_use_blocks=true  
21. sp_cleanup.add_missing_methods=false  
22. LexicalSortingAction.isChecked=true  
23. semanticHighlighting.typeParameter.color=205,177,173  
24. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.editor.tab.width=  
25. sp_cleanup.always_use_this_for_non_static_field_access=false  
26. sp_cleanup.never_use_parentheses_in_expressions=true  
27. breadcrumb.org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavaPerspective=true  
28. sourceHoverBackgroundColor=255,255,225  
29. java_keyword_return=236,108,30  
30. org.eclipse.pde.ui.ExternalPluginLibrariesFilter1=true  
31. spelling_user_dictionary_encoding=  
32. spelling_locale_initialized=true  
33. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.text.custom_templates=<?xml version\="1.0" encoding\="UTF-8" standalone\="no"?><templates/>  
34. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer_patternFilterId_.*=true  
35. content_assist_proposals_background=255,255,255  
36. semanticHighlighting.method.color=247,197,39  
37. semanticHighlighting.interface.color=255,128,128  
38. semanticHighlighting.method.enabled=true  
39. sp_cleanup.make_variable_declarations_final=true  
40. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer_patternFilterId_RemoteSystemsTempFiles=true  
41. sp_cleanup.on_save_use_additional_actions=false  
42. sp_cleanup.remove_unnecessary_nls_tags=false  
43. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.overrideannotation=true  
44. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.text.templates_migrated=true  
45. content_assist_parameters_foreground=230,230,230  
46. spelling_ignore_non_letters=true  
47. java_string=89,196,196  
48. spelling_ignore_digits=true  
49. semanticHighlighting.parameterVariable.enabled=true  
50. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.javadoclocations.migrated=true  
51. java_doc_tag=64,149,108  
52. semanticHighlighting.staticMethodInvocation.color=255,255,255  
53. org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.PackageExplorer.HideInnerClassFilesFilter=true  
54. spelling_ignore_single_letters=true  
55. CustomFiltersActionGroup.org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.TAG_DUMMY_TO_TEST_EXISTENCE=storedViewPreferences  
56. hoverModifierMasks=org.eclipse.jdt.ui.BestMatchHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.JavaDebugHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.ProblemHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.NLSStringHover;327680;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavadocHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavaSourceHover;131072;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.AnnotationHover;0;  
57. sp_cleanup.convert_to_enhanced_for_loop=false  
58. sp_cleanup.always_use_parentheses_in_expressions=false  
59. sp_cleanup.use_parentheses_in_expressions=false  
60. pf_coloring_assignment=255,255,255  
61. sp_cleanup.remove_unused_private_methods=true  
62. semanticHighlighting.class.color=255,128,192  
63. sp_cleanup.use_this_for_non_static_method_access_only_if_necessary=true  
64. sp_cleanup.always_use_this_for_non_static_method_access=false  
65. tabWidthPropagated=true  
66. java_comment_task_tag=64,128,128  
67. sp_cleanup.qualify_static_method_accesses_with_declaring_class=false  
68. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.PackageDeclarationFilter=true  
69. semanticHighlighting.deprecatedMember.color=255,255,255  
70. sp_cleanup.add_default_serial_version_id=true  
71. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.ImportDeclarationFilter=true  
72. sp_cleanup.make_private_fields_final=true  
73. java_doc_link=0,128,255  
74. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer_patternFilterId_RemoteSystemsConnections=true  
75. sp_cleanup.add_serial_version_id=false  
76. sp_cleanup.add_missing_deprecated_annotations=true  
77. spelling_ignore_urls=true  
78. semanticHighlighting.annotation.color=192,192,192  
79. pf_coloring_value=255,255,255  
80. semanticHighlighting.typeArgument.enabled=true  
81. semanticHighlighting.abstractMethodInvocation.color=241,196,54  
82. sp_cleanup.add_missing_annotations=true  
83. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.gettersetter.use.is=true  
84. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.text.custom_code_templates=<?xml version\="1.0" encoding\="UTF-8" standalone\="no"?><templates/>  
85. lastRecentlyUsedFilters=org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.PackageExplorer.EmptyInnerPackageFilter,  
86. spelling_ignore_mixed=true  
87. semanticHighlighting.staticField.color=255,255,255  
88. org.eclipse.jface.textfont=1|Consolas|14.25|0|WINDOWS|1|-19|0|0|0|400|0|0|0|0|3|2|1|49|Consolas;  
89. sp_cleanup.add_missing_override_annotations=true  
90. sp_cleanup.remove_unused_private_types=true  
91. sp_cleanup.organize_imports=true  
92. semanticHighlighting.typeParameter.enabled=true  
93. sp_cleanup.remove_unused_imports=false  
94. semanticHighlighting.staticFinalField.color=128,255,0  
95. semanticHighlighting.abstractMethodInvocation.enabled=true  
96. sp_cleanup.add_generated_serial_version_id=false  
97. semanticHighlighting.localVariable.color=70,140,179  
98. sp_cleanup.qualify_static_member_accesses_with_declaring_class=false  
99. sp_cleanup.use_this_for_non_static_method_access=false  
100. content_assist_parameters_background=0,0,0  
101. sp_cleanup.use_this_for_non_static_field_access_only_if_necessary=true  
102. content_assist_disabled_computers=org.eclipse.jdt.ui.javaAllProposalCategory\u0000org.eclipse.jdt.ui.javaNoTypeProposalCategory\u0000org.eclipse.jdt.ui.textProposalCategory\u0000org.eclipse.jdt.ui.javaTypeProposalCategory\u0000  
103. semanticHighlighting.inheritedMethodInvocation.enabled=true  
104. sp_cleanup.make_local_variable_final=false  
105. sp_cleanup.remove_trailing_whitespaces_all=true  
106. java_multi_line_comment=0,128,64  
107. semanticHighlighting.parameterVariable.color=64,128,0  
108. sp_cleanup.format_source_code_changes_only=false  
109. sp_cleanup.qualify_static_member_accesses_through_instances_with_declaring_class=true  
110. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.formatterprofiles.version=11  
111. useAnnotationsPrefPage=true  
112. sp_cleanup.remove_unused_private_fields=true  
113. sp_cleanup.use_blocks=false  
114. useQuickDiffPrefPage=true  
115. fontPropagated=true  
116. java_keyword=236,105,30  
117. java_single_line_comment=0,128,64  
118. semanticHighlighting.localVariable.enabled=true  
119. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.EmptyLibraryContainerFilter=true  
120. semanticHighlighting.enum.color=64,128,0  
121. sp_cleanup.remove_trailing_whitespaces_ignore_empty=false  
122. eclipse.preferences.version=1  
123. sp_cleanup.sort_members=false  
124. java_doc_keyword=0,128,0  
125. semanticHighlighting.localVariableDeclaration.color=70,140,179  
126. hoverModifiers=org.eclipse.jdt.ui.BestMatchHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.JavaDebugHover;\!0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.ProblemHover;\!0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.NLSStringHover;Ctrl+Alt;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavadocHover;\!0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavaSourceHover;Shift;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.AnnotationHover;\!0;  
127. java_bracket=255,255,255  
128. semanticHighlighting.class.enabled=true  
129. spelling_ignore_sentence=true  
130. sp_cleanup.make_type_abstract_if_missing_method=false  
131. sp_cleanup.qualify_static_field_accesses_with_declaring_class=false  
132. spelling_ignore_upper=true  
133. sp_cleanup.qualify_static_member_accesses_through_subtypes_with_declaring_class=true  
134. semanticHighlighting.staticFinalField.enabled=true  
135. semanticHighlighting.methodDeclarationName.color=241,196,56  
136. sp_cleanup.use_blocks_only_for_return_and_throw=false  
137. java_operator=255,255,255  
138. sp_cleanup.correct_indentation=false  
139. java_default=255,255,255  
140. sp_cleanup.make_parameters_final=false  
141. content_assist_number_of_computers=18  
142. sp_cleanup.remove_unused_local_variables=false  
143. spelling_ignore_ampersand_in_properties=true  
144. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.SyntheticMembersFilter=true  
145. org.eclipse.jdt.ui.exception.name=e  
146. content_assist_proposals_foreground=255,146,66  
147. java_doc_default=64,149,108  
148. semanticHighlighting.field.color=97,139,239  
149. org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.PackageExplorer.EmptyInnerPackageFilter=true  
150. proposalOrderMigrated=true  
151. semanticHighlighting.typeArgument.color=217,176,172  
152. spelling_ignore_java_strings=true  

这样不会干扰Eclipse的全局配置，比较灵活。

原文来自：雨枫技术教程网 http://www.fengfly.com
原文网址：http://www.fengfly.com/plus/view-173150-1.html

 

 方案二：

改变背景颜色（黑底背景的设置）
windows->Preferences->General->Editor->Text Editors
右边选择Appearance color options 
选Background color 选择背景颜色
选Current line highlight 来改变 当前选中行 的颜色

 

改变字体颜色
windows->Preferences->Java->Editor->Syntax Coloring
右边选择Java 然后可以自由选择颜色了

配色方案详细following： 
Annotations(注释): 107, 147, 186 
Deprecated members(不建议使用的成员): 0, 0, 0 
Fields(字段):128,255,0 绿色
KeyWord 'return'(关键字'return'): 255, 0, 0  红色
Keyword excluding 'return'(除了关键字以外的return): 255,80, 0  深深橘色
Local variable declarations(局部变量声明): 70,140,179  深蓝色
Method declarations(方法声明): 247,197,39  淡橘色
Method(方法): 241,196,54  深淡橘色
Operators and brackets(运算符与方括号): 255, 128, 0   深橘色
Others(其他): 126, 202, 0  淡绿色
Static fields(静态字段): 128,255,0 绿色
Static Method invocations(静态方法调用): 77, 166 255  
Strings(字符串):  89,196,196  墨蓝色
Type variables(类型变量): 222, 0, 25  红色