UVA458 The Decoder【编码】

 Write a complete program that will correctly decode a set of characters into a valid message. Your program should read a given file of a simple coded set of characters and print the exact message that the characters contain. The code key for this simple coding is a one for one character substitution based upon a single arithmetic manipulation of the printable portion of the ASCII character set.

Input and Output

For example: with the input file that contains:

1JKJ'pz'{ol'{yhklthyr'vm'{ol'Jvu{yvs'Kh{h'Jvywvyh{pvu5

1PIT'pz'h'{yhklthyr'vm'{ol'Pu{lyuh{pvuhs'I|zpulzz'Thjopul'Jvywvyh{pvu5

1KLJ'pz'{ol'{yhklthyr'vm'{ol'Kpnp{hs'Lx|pwtlu{'Jvywvyh{pvu5

your program should print the message:

*CDC is the trademark of the Control Data Corporation.

*IBM is a trademark of the International Business Machine Corporation.

*DEC is the trademark of the Digital Equipment Corporation.

 Your program should accept all sets of characters that use the same encoding scheme and should print the actual message of each set of characters.

Sample Input

1JKJ'pz'{ol'{yhklthyr'vm'{ol'Jvu{yvs'Kh{h'Jvywvyh{pvu5

1PIT'pz'h'{yhklthyr'vm'{ol'Pu{lyuh{pvuhs'I|zpulzz'Thjopul'Jvywvyh{pvu5

1KLJ'pz'{ol'{yhklthyr'vm'{ol'Kpnp{hs'Lx|pwtlu{'Jvywvyh{pvu5

Sample Output

*CDC is the trademark of the Control Data Corporation.

*IBM is a trademark of the International Business Machine Corporation.

*DEC is the trademark of the Digital Equipment Corporation.

问题链接：UVA458 The Decoder。

问题简述：观察样例总结编码规律，将输入的密文译成明文。

问题分析：观察试算的结果是，明文字符＝密文字符－７。

程序说明：写程序，不是要写得简单，而是要写得极其简单。

AC的C语言程序如下：

/* UVA458 The Decoder */

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    char c;

    while ((c = getchar()) != EOF)
        putchar((c == '\n') ? c : c-7);

    return 0;
}