【问题描述】
Given an array nums
, write a function to move all 0
's to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.
For example, given nums = [0, 1, 0, 3, 12]
, after calling your function, nums
should be [1, 3, 12, 0, 0]
.
Note:
- You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
- Minimize the total number of operations.
维护两个指针,i j,i指向nums的第一个0,j指向第一个非零数
package algorithm;
public class MoveZeroes {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] nums = { 0, 1, 0, 3, 12 };
moveZeroes(nums);
for (int i : nums) {
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
}
public static void moveZeroes(int[] nums) {
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
while (j < nums.length) {
if (nums[j] != 0) {
if (i != j) {
nums[i++] = nums[j];
nums[j] = 0;
}else {
++i;
}
}
++j;
}
}
}