Apache Common - The Commons Proper(Apache Commons 正式项目)

组件
Attributes	Runtime API to metadata attributes such as doclet tags.  元数据属性（如文件标签）的运行时API
BCEL	Byte Code Engineering Library - analyze, create, and manipulate Java class files 字节码工程库 - 分析，创建和操作 Java Class文件
BeanUtils	Easy-to-use wrappers around the Java reflection and introspection APIs. 易于使用的包装器API的Java反射和内省
Betwixt	Services for mapping JavaBeans to XML documents, and vice versa. 在服务映射的JavaBeans到XML文档，反之亦然
BSF	Bean Scripting Framework - interface to scripting languages, including JSR-223 Bean脚本框架 -  包含JSR-223 在内的脚本语言的接口
Chain	Chain of Responsibility pattern implemention. 责任链模式的实现
CLI	Command Line arguments parser. 命令行参数分析器
Codec	General encoding/decoding algorithms (for example phonetic, base64, URL). 通用编码/解码算法（例如语音，Base64，URL）
Collections	Extends or augments the Java Collections Framework. 扩展或增强Java集合框架
Compress	Defines an API for working with tar, zip and bzip2 files. 定义了一组API用于处理tar，zip和bzip2文件
Configuration	Reading of configuration/preferences files in various formats. 各种格式的 configuration/preferences 文件的读取
CSV	Component for reading and writing comma separated value files. 读写CSV（逗号分隔值文件）的组件
Daemon	Alternative invocation mechanism for unix-daemon-like java code. UNIX的守护进程daemon的Java版本替代调用机制
DBCP	Database connection pooling services. 数据库连接池服务
DbUtils	JDBC helper library. JDBC帮助库
Digester	XML-to-Java-object mapping utility. XML到Java对象映射工具
Discovery	Tools for locating resources by mapping service/reference names  to resource names. 通过对资源名称映射服务/引用名称定位资源的工具
EL	Interpreter for the Expression Language defined by the JSP 2.0 specification. JSP 2规范中定义的表达式语言的解释器
Email	Library for sending e-mail from Java. 从Java发送电子邮件的电子邮件库
Exec	API for dealing with external process execution and environment management in Java. 用Java处理外部流程执行和环境管理的API
FileUpload	File upload capability for your servlets and web applications. 为你的Servlet的Web应用程序添加上传文件的能力
Functor	A functor is a function that can be manipulated as an object, or an object representing a single, generic function. 一个仿函数是可以作为一个对象操作的函数，或者说是一个单一的，通用的函数的对象
Imaging              (Sanselan)	A pure-Java image library. 纯Java的图像库
IO	Collection of I/O utilities. I/O工具集合
JCI	Java Compiler Interface Java编译器接口
JCS	Java Caching System Java缓存系统
Jelly	XML based scripting and processing engine. 基于XML的脚本和处理引擎
Jexl	Expression language which extends the Expression Language of the JSTL. 表达式语言，它扩展了JSTL表达式语言
JXPath	Utilities for manipulating Java Beans using the XPath syntax. 使用XPath语法操纵Java Beans的工具
Lang	Provides extra functionality for classes in java.lang. 为java.lang中的类提供了额外的功能
Launcher	Cross platform Java application launcher. 跨平台的Java应用程序 launcher
Logging	Wrapper around a variety of logging API implementations. 对各种日志API实现的包装
Math	Lightweight, self-contained mathematics and statistics components. 轻量级的，自包含的数学和统计组件
Modeler	Mechanisms to create Model MBeans compatible with JMX specification. 建立JMX规范兼容的 Model MBeans 的机制
Net	Collection of network utilities and protocol implementations. 网络工具和协议实现的集合
OGNL	An Object-Graph Navigation Language OGNL对象图导航语言
Pool	Generic object pooling component. 通用对象池组件
Primitives	Smaller, faster and easier to work with types supporting Java primitive types. 小的，快速的，简单的处理对Java的原生类型支持
Proxy	Library for creating dynamic proxies. 用于创建动态代理的库
SCXML	An implementation of the State Chart XML specification aimed at  creating and maintaining a Java SCXML engine.  It is capable of executing a state machine defined using a SCXML document, and  abstracts out the environment interfaces. 状态图XML的实现旨在创建和维护一个Java的SCXML引擎。 它是能够使用SCXML文档执行状态机定义，并抽象出环境接口
Transaction	Implementations for multi level locks, transactional collections and transactional file access. 交易实现多级锁，事务集合和事务性文件访问
Validator	Framework to define validators and validation rules in an xml file. 框架在一个XML文件中定义的验证和验证规则
VFS	Virtual File System component for treating files, FTP, SMB, ZIP and such like as a single logical file system. VFS虚拟文件系统组件，能将文件，FTP，SMB，ZIP等作为一个单一的逻辑文件系统处理
Weaver	Provides an easy way to enhance (weave) compiled bytecode. 提供一个简单的途径来增强（编织）编译字节码