Codeforces_394C_Dominoes(贪心构造)

C. Dominoes

time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

During the break, we decided to relax and play dominoes. Our box with Domino was empty, so we decided to borrow the teacher's dominoes.

The teacher responded instantly at our request. He put nm dominoes on the table as an n × 2m rectangle so that each of the n rows contained mdominoes arranged horizontally. Each half of each domino contained number (0 or 1).

We were taken aback, and the teacher smiled and said: "Consider some arrangement of dominoes in an n × 2m matrix. Let's count for each column of the matrix the sum of numbers in this column. Then among all such sums find the maximum one. Can you rearrange the dominoes in the matrix in such a way that the maximum sum will be minimum possible? Note that it is prohibited to change the orientation of the dominoes, they all need to stay horizontal, nevertheless dominoes are allowed to rotate by 180 degrees. As a reward I will give you all my dominoes".

We got even more taken aback. And while we are wondering what was going on, help us make an optimal matrix of dominoes.

Input

The first line contains integers n, m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 103).

In the next lines there is a description of the teachers' matrix. Each of next n lines contains m dominoes. The description of one domino is two integers (0 or 1), written without a space — the digits on the left and right half of the domino.

Output

Print the resulting matrix of dominoes in the format: n lines, each of them contains m space-separated dominoes.

If there are multiple optimal solutions, print any of them.

Sample test(s)

input

2 3
01 11 00
00 01 11

output

11 11 10
00 00 01

input

4 1
11
10
01
00

output

11
10
01
00

Note

Consider the answer for the first sample. There, the maximum sum among all columns equals 1 (the number of columns is 6, and not 3). Obviously, this maximum can't be less than 1, then such matrix is optimal.

Note that the dominoes can be rotated by 180 degrees.

题型：贪心

题意：

有n*m个骨牌，分别有“11”、“10”、“01”、“00”四种，将这些骨牌重新放置，使得每列的和的最大值尽量小，骨牌可以旋转180度，即“10”可以变为“01”。

分析：
贪心构造，先放“11”，放完了再放“01”，每放一个“01”都检查一下下一行是否还能放，能放则放上“10”，剩下的位置放“00”。

代码：

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;

int n,m;
int a[1010][1010];

int main() {
    while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)) {
        int x;
        int num11,num01,num00;
        num11=num01=num00=0;
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<m; j++) {
                scanf("%d",&x);
                if(x==11) num11++;
                else if(x==10) num01++;
                else if(x==1) num01++;
                else num00++;
            }
        }
        //1 -> 11,2->01,3->01,4->00
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
                if(a[i][j]!=0) continue;
                if(num11!=0){
                    a[i][j]=1;
                    num11--;
                }
                else if(num01!=0){
                    a[i][j]=2;
                    num01--;
                    if(n-1>i&&num01!=0){
                        a[i+1][j]=3;
                        num01--;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<m-1;j++){
                if(a[i][j]==1) printf("11 ");
                else if(a[i][j]==2) printf("01 ");
                else if(a[i][j]==3) printf("10 ");
                else printf("00 ");
            }
            if(a[i][m-1]==1) printf("11");
            else if(a[i][m-1]==2) printf("01");
            else if(a[i][m-1]==3) printf("10");
            else printf("00");
            printf("\n");
        }

    }
    return 0;
}