android网络图片异步加载demo

package com.dashu.imageloader;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Handler;

/**
 * 网络图片加载类 该类涉及到线程池和Bitmap软引用知识
 * */
public class AsyncImageLoader {
	/**
	 * 内存中开启缓存，采用软引用防止内存泄漏
	 * */
	private Map<String, SoftReference<Bitmap>> imageCache = new HashMap<>();
	/**
	 * 固定5个线程来执行任务
	 * */
	private ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
	private final Handler handler = new Handler();

	public Bitmap loadBitmap(final String imageUrl, final ImageCallback callback) {
		// 如果缓存过就从缓存中取出数据
		if (imageCache.containsKey(imageUrl)) {
			SoftReference<Bitmap> softReference = imageCache.get(imageUrl);
			if (softReference.get() != null) {
				return softReference.get();
			}
		}
		// 缓存中没有图像，则从网络上取出数据，并将取出的数据缓存到内存中
		executorService.submit(new Runnable() {

			@Override
			public void run() {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				try {
					final Bitmap bitmap = loadImageFromUrl(imageUrl);
					imageCache.put(imageUrl, new SoftReference<Bitmap>(bitmap));
					handler.post(new Runnable() {
						public void run() {
							if (callback != null) {
								callback.imageLoaded(bitmap);
							}
						}
					});
				} catch (Exception e) {
					throw new RuntimeException(e);
				}
			}
		});
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 从网络上获取数据的方法
	 * */
	private Bitmap loadImageFromUrl(String imageUrl) {
		try {
			URL url = new URL(imageUrl);
			Bitmap imageBitmap = null;
			try {
				InputStream is = url.openStream();
				imageBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return imageBitmap;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 外界开放的回调接口
	 * */
	public interface ImageCallback {
		// 注意 此方法是用来设置目标对象的图像资源
		public void imageLoaded(Bitmap bitmap);
	}
}

package com.dashu.imageloader;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private AsyncImageLoader asyncImageLoader = new AsyncImageLoader();

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		loadImage("http://www.baidu.com/img/baidu_logo.gif", R.id.image_01);
		loadImage("http://www.chinatelecom.com.cn/images/logo_new.gif",
				R.id.image_02);
		loadImage("http://cache.soso.com/30d/img/web/logo.gif", R.id.image_03);
		loadImage("http://csdnimg.cn/www/images/csdnindex_logo.gif",
				R.id.image_04);
		loadImage("http://images.cnblogs.com/logo_small.gif", R.id.image_05);
	}

	private void loadImage(String url, final int id) {
		Bitmap cacheBitmap = asyncImageLoader.loadBitmap(url,
				new AsyncImageLoader.ImageCallback() {

					@Override
					public void imageLoaded(Bitmap bitmap) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						((ImageView) findViewById(id)).setImageBitmap(bitmap);
					}
				});
		if (cacheBitmap != null) {
			((ImageView) findViewById(id)).setImageBitmap(cacheBitmap);
		}
	}
}