蓝牙4.0总结

1、初始化蓝牙

BluetoothManager mBluetoothManager;
BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter;

public static BleManager getBleManager(Context context) {
        if (sBleManager == null) {
            sBleManager = new BleManager(context);

            if (!sBleManager.initialize()) {
                // 初始化失败
                sBleManager = null;
                return null;
            }
        }
        return sBleManager;
    }

public boolean initialize() {
        // API18(4.3)以上才可以使用BluetoothManager、得到BluetoothManager对象和BluetoothAdapter 对象
        if (mBluetoothManager == null) {
            mBluetoothManager = (BluetoothManager) mContext
                    .getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
            if (mBluetoothManager == null) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Unable to initialize BluetoothManager.");
                return false;
            }
        }

        mBluetoothAdapter = mBluetoothManager.getAdapter();
        if (mBluetoothAdapter == null) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Unable to obtain a BluetoothAdapter.");
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

/**
     * 判断是否支持蓝牙4.0
     *
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isSupportBle() {
        return mContext.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(
                PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH_LE);
    }

 /**
     * 扫描蓝牙设备
     *
     * @param enable
     * @param handler
     * @param scanCallback
     */
    public void scanLeDevice(boolean enable, final Handler handler,
                             final BluetoothAdapter.LeScanCallback scanCallback) {
        if (enable) {
            // Stops scanning after a pre-defined scan period.
            handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    mBluetoothAdapter.stopLeScan(scanCallback);
                    handler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_SCANNING);
                }
            }, SCAN_PERIOD);

            // 不要指定扫描指定UUID的设备，扫描到所有蓝牙设备后再进行过滤
            // mBluetoothAdapter.startLeScan(UUID[] serviceUuids, LeScanCallback
            // callback)
//            UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("0000ffe0-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
//            UUID[] uuids = new UUID[]{uuid};
            mBluetoothAdapter.startLeScan(scanCallback);
        } else {
            mBluetoothAdapter.stopLeScan(scanCallback);
            handler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_SCANNING);
        }
    }

 /**
     * 扫描蓝牙设备
     *
     * @param enable
     * @param handler
     * @param scanCallback
     */
    public void scanLeDevice(boolean enable, final Handler handler,
                             final BluetoothAdapter.LeScanCallback scanCallback) {
        if (enable) {
            // Stops scanning after a pre-defined scan period.
            handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    mBluetoothAdapter.stopLeScan(scanCallback);
                    handler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_SCANNING);
                }
            }, SCAN_PERIOD);

            // 不要指定扫描指定UUID的设备，扫描到所有蓝牙设备后再进行过滤
            // mBluetoothAdapter.startLeScan(UUID[] serviceUuids, LeScanCallback
            // callback)
//            UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("0000ffe0-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
//            UUID[] uuids = new UUID[]{uuid};
            mBluetoothAdapter.startLeScan(scanCallback);
        } else {
            mBluetoothAdapter.stopLeScan(scanCallback);
            handler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_SCANNING);
        }
    }