Android 获取系统的应用

android 获取系统应用

效果:

这里写图片描述

布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_margin="10dp"
>


    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/topLin"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_margin="10dp"
        >


        <RadioGroup
            android:id="@+id/radioGroup"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="4"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:weightSum="3.5"
            >
            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radioButton1"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="所有应用"
                android:textSize="18dp"
                android:checked="true"
                />
            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radioButton2"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:textSize="18dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="显示图标的"
                />
            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radioButton3"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:textSize="18dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="用户安装应用"
                />
        </RadioGroup>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/appNums"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="0.8"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/appNums"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:textSize="22dp"
            />

    </LinearLayout>

        <GridView
            android:id="@+id/mngGridView"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:listSelector="#00000000"
            android:numColumns="5"
            android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
            android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
            android:layout_below="@id/topLin"
            android:scrollbars="none" />
</RelativeLayout>

获取应用的工具类

    public  static List<AppMngInfo> getSystemAppInfo(Context context,boolean islauncherApp,boolean isSystemApp){

        List<AppMngInfo> systemAppInfo=new ArrayList<AppMngInfo>();//盒子预装的应用
        List<PackageInfo> appList =getAllApps(context,islauncherApp);
        PackageManager pManager =context.getPackageManager();
        for (int i = 0;appList!=null&& i <appList.size(); i++) {

            AppMngInfo localApp  = new AppMngInfo();
            PackageInfo packageInfo =appList.get(i);

            String appName =pManager.getApplicationLabel(packageInfo.applicationInfo).toString();//应用名称
            Drawable appIcon =pManager.getApplicationIcon(packageInfo.applicationInfo);//应用图标
            String packageName =packageInfo.packageName;

            localApp.name=appName;
            localApp.icon =packageInfo.applicationInfo.sourceDir;//图标路径
            localApp.drawable =appIcon;
            localApp.pkgName =packageName;
            if((packageInfo.applicationInfo.flags&packageInfo.applicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM)>0){
                //系统重复应用
                localApp.isSystemApp =true;
            }
            if(isSystemApp){
                systemAppInfo.add(localApp);
            }else{

                if(!localApp.isSystemApp){
                    systemAppInfo.add(localApp);
                }
            }
        }
        return systemAppInfo;

    }

    //获取应用的所有app
    private  static  List<PackageInfo> getAllApps(Context context,boolean islauncherApp){

        PackageManager packageManager =context.getPackageManager();
        List<PackageInfo> apps=new ArrayList<PackageInfo>();
        List<PackageInfo> packList=packageManager.getInstalledPackages(0);//获取安装的apk

        for (int i = 0; packList!=null&&i <packList.size(); i++) {

            PackageInfo packInfo=packList.get(i);
            //除当前应用
            if(!packInfo.packageName.equals(GlobalConsts.packageName)){

                if(islauncherApp){
                    apps.add(packInfo);
                }else{
                    if(isLauncherAPP(context,packInfo.packageName)){
                        apps.add(packInfo);
                    }
                }

            }
        }


        return apps;
    }


    //launcher页面显示图标否

    private static  boolean isLauncherAPP(Context context,String pkgname){

        PackageInfo pi=null;
        try {
            pi=context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(pkgname,0);
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        if(pi == null){

            return false;
        }
        Intent resolveIntent =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
        resolveIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
        resolveIntent.setPackage(pi.packageName);
        List<ResolveInfo> apps=context.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(resolveIntent,0);

        if(apps!=null && apps.iterator().hasNext()){
            return true;
        }else{
            return false;
        }


    }

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements  RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener,AdapterView.OnItemClickListener{


    @Bind(R.id.mngGridView)
    GridView mngGridView;
    @Bind(R.id.radioButton1)
    RadioButton radioButton1;
    @Bind(R.id.radioButton2)
    RadioButton radioButton2;
    @Bind(R.id.radioButton3)
    RadioButton radioButton3;
    @Bind(R.id.radioGroup)
    RadioGroup radioGroup;
    @Bind(R.id.appNums)
    TextView appNums;
    String data1,data2;

    private MngAdapter mngAdapter;
    private List<AppMngInfo> appMngInfoList = new ArrayList<AppMngInfo>();
    PackageManager pManager ;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
        pManager=MainActivity.this.getPackageManager();
        appMngInfoList =MngUtils.getSystemAppInfo(MainActivity.this, true, true);
        mngAdapter = new MngAdapter(appMngInfoList, MainActivity.this);
        if (mngAdapter != null)
            mngGridView.setAdapter(mngAdapter);


        data1=getResources().getString(R.string.appNums);
        data2= String.format(data1,appMngInfoList.size());
        appNums.setText(data2);

        //添加事件
        radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
        mngGridView.setOnItemClickListener(this);


    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        ButterKnife.unbind(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup radioGroup, int i) {

       int radioButtonId= radioGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId();
        if(appMngInfoList!=null&&appMngInfoList.size()>0){
            appMngInfoList.clear();
        }
        appMngInfoList.clear();
        switch (radioButtonId){
            case R.id.radioButton1:

                appMngInfoList= MngUtils.getSystemAppInfo(MainActivity.this, true, true);
                break;
            case R.id.radioButton2:
                appMngInfoList= MngUtils.getSystemAppInfo(MainActivity.this, false, true);
                break;
            case R.id.radioButton3:
                appMngInfoList= MngUtils.getSystemAppInfo(MainActivity.this, false, false);

                break;
        }

        data2 = String.format(data1, appMngInfoList.size());
        appNums.setText(data2);
        mngAdapter.setLists(appMngInfoList);

    }

    @Override
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {

        //打开应用

        Intent intent = pManager.getLaunchIntentForPackage(appMngInfoList.get(i).pkgName);
        if(intent!=null){
            startActivity(intent);
        }else{
            //该应用没有main activity
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"该应用不可打开",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
   }

以上。

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