当我们在使用Listview这类的控件和scrollview嵌套使用的时候会调用一个动态计算listview高度的方法。网上大部分方法基本都如下:
public class Utils {
public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
if (listAdapter == null) {
// pre-condition
return;
}
int totalHeight = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
listItem.measure(0, 0);
totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
}
ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
listView.setLayoutParams(params);
}
}但是有时候我们会发现每次调用的时候都会产生在listItem.measure(0,0)报空指针异常。但是你去debug会发现listItem 并不是为空,那么为啥会报错呢。你去看你的item的布局会发现肯定不是LinearLayout,这个时候把它换为LinearLayout 就好了。网上的说法是原来是 Linearlayout重写了onmeasure方法,其他的布局文件没有重写onmeasure,所以在调用listItem.measure(0, 0); 会报空指针异常,如果想用这个东东,就必须用linearlayout布局。但是我看源码发现其实并不能这样说,其他布局也是重写了onmeasure方法的,不过谷歌有特别备注说明:
// We need to know our size for doing the correct computation of children positioning in RTL
// mode but there is no practical way to get it instead of running the code below.
// So, instead of running the code twice, we just set the width to a "default display width"
// before the computation and then, as a last pass, we will update their real position with
// an offset equals to "DEFAULT_WIDTH - width".大伙去翻译翻译看看啥意思。而且这种情况并不是在所有的手机上会出现,现在很多手机厂商有修改rom。我只是在华为的一款手机上报了这个错。基于这些我写了一个稳妥一点的计算方法:
public class Utils {
public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getRefreshableView().getAdapter();
if (listAdapter == null) {
return;
}
int totalHeight = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
if (listItem == null) continue;
if (listItem instanceof LinearLayout){
listItem.measure(0, 0);
totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
}else {
try {
listItem.measure(0, 0);
totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
}catch (NullPointerException e){
totalHeight += DeviceUtil.dp_to_px(ClientApplication.instance,80);//这里自己随便写个大小做容错处理吧
LogOut.e("bobge","NullPointerException");
}
}
totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
}
ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
params.height = totalHeight
+ (listView.getRefreshableView().getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
listView.setLayoutParams(params);
}
}
在Android开发中,当ListView与ScrollView嵌套并尝试动态计算ListView高度时,可能会遇到listItem.measure(0, 0)导致的空指针异常。问题在于非LinearLayout的item布局未重写onMeasure方法。尽管其他布局理论上也重写了此方法,但谷歌源码注释有特别说明,建议使用LinearLayout避免此类问题。"
126180244,12489546,阿里微服务拆分实践:基于DDD的策略与原则,"['微服务', '领域驱动设计(DDD)', '服务拆分', '团队协作', '软件架构']
7030





