Android 透明的Dialog对话框

之前需要透明的Dialog对话框时，都是开启的activity使用透明主题并设置透明度，有些不方便；现在是通过 继承AlertDialog并使用构造来实现透明背景。
1.activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    tools:context="com.ytw.translationdialog.MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:onClick="show"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="hello world!"
        />
</RelativeLayout>

2.MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    }

    public void show(View v) {
        //自定义布局
        MyAlertDialog dialog = new MyAlertDialog (this,R.style.translationTheme);//创建Dialog并设置样式主题

        Window win = dialog .getWindow();
        WindowManager.LayoutParams params = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
        params.x = -80;//设置x坐标
        params.y = -60;//设置y坐标
        win.setAttributes(params);
        dialog .setCanceledOnTouchOutside(true);//设置点击Dialog外部任意区域关闭Dialog

        dialog .show();
    }

}

3.style

      <style name="translationTheme" parent="@android:style/Theme.Dialog">
            <item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item><!--边框-->
            <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item><!--是否浮现在activity之上-->
            <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">false</item><!--半透明-->
            <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item><!--无标题-->
            <item name="android:windowBackground">@color/transparent</item><!--背景透明-->
            <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item><!--模糊-->
        </style>

4.自定义MyAlertDialogDialog.java

public class MyAlertDialog extends AlertDialog implements View.OnClickListener {

    private ImageView iv;
    //构造方法
    public MyAlertDialog (Context context, int theme) {
        super(context, theme);

    }
    //构造方法
    public MyAlertDialog (Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    private Button btnSltCntAll,btnSltGudongUser;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.dialog);
        btnSltCntAll = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSltCntAll);
        btnSltGudongUser = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSltGudongUser);
        iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);
        //设置监听
        btnSltCntAll.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnSltGudongUser.setOnClickListener(this);
        iv.setOnClickListener(this);

    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.btnSltCntAll:
                ToastUtils.show(getContext(),"all");
                break;
            case R.id.btnSltGudongUser:
                ToastUtils.show(getContext(),"user");
                break;
            case R.id.iv:
                ToastUtils.show(getContext(),"pic");
                SelectDialog.this.dismiss();
                break;
        }
    }
}

5.吐司工具类ToastUtils .java

public class ToastUtils {

    static Toast toast = null;

    public static void show(Context c,String s) {
        if (toast == null)
            toast=Toast.makeText(c,s,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);

        toast.setText(s);
        toast.show();
    }
}

6.效果图