UISearchController

注意一定要将searchController设置为成员属性，不然会达不到想要的结果
要掌握searchController 建议查询苹果的官方文档

@interface LRMessageTableViewController ()<UISearchResultsUpdating,UISearchBarDelegate>


@property(nonatomic,strong)UISearchController *messageSearchController;

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSMutableArray *visableArray;
@property(nonatomic,strong)NSMutableArray *dataSourceArray;

@property(nonatomic,assign)BOOL clickCancelSearchBar;



@end

@implementation LRMessageTableViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self settingSearchController];

    self.dataSourceArray = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
    {
        NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d%c",i,'A'+i];
        [self.dataSourceArray addObject:str];
    }

    self.visableArray = self.dataSourceArray;
}



- (void)settingSearchController
{
    self.messageSearchController = [[UISearchController alloc] initWithSearchResultsController:nil];
    self.messageSearchController.searchResultsUpdater = self;
    //设置searchBar的背景图片
    [self.messageSearchController.searchBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_bg"]];
    //设置searchBar的键盘输入图片
    self.messageSearchController.dimsBackgroundDuringPresentation = NO;
    [self.messageSearchController.searchBar setSearchFieldBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_inputbox"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    //设置icon图片
//    self.messageSearchController.searchBar.showsBookmarkButton = YES;
    [self.messageSearchController.searchBar setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_icon_search"] forSearchBarIcon:UISearchBarIconSearch state:UIControlStateNormal];
    //设置searchBar的代理
    self.messageSearchController.searchBar.delegate = self;
    self.tableView.tableHeaderView = self.messageSearchController.searchBar;

}



#pragma mark - Table view data source

//- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
//        NSLog(@"numberOfSectionsInTableView");
//    return 1;
//}

- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
    return _visableArray.count;
}

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    static NSString *ID = @"message";
    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:ID];
    if (cell == nil) {
        cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:ID];
    }

    cell.textLabel.text = self.visableArray[indexPath.row];
    return cell;
}

#pragma mark-UISearchResultsUpdating 代理方法
- (void)updateSearchResultsForSearchController:(UISearchController *)searchController
{
    NSLog(@"updateSearchResultsForSearchController");
    NSString *filterString = searchController.searchBar.text;

    NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF contains [c] %@", filterString];

    if (self.clickCancelSearchBar) {
        self.visableArray = self.dataSourceArray;
        self.clickCancelSearchBar = NO;
    }else{
        self.visableArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:[self.dataSourceArray filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate]];
    }

    [self.tableView reloadData];
}

#pragma mark - searchBar代理

- (void)searchBarCancelButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *)searchBar
{
    self.clickCancelSearchBar = YES;
}