android byte转换工具类--笔记


public abstract class ByteUtil
{
    
    private static final String TAG = "StringUtils";
    
    private static long messageId = 0;
    
       
    /**
     * byte[] �?int
     * @param b
     * @return
     */
    public static int bytesToInt(byte[] bytes, int startPos, int length)
    {
        byte[] temp = new byte[length];
        System.arraycopy(bytes, startPos, temp, 0, length);
        int fromByte = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
        {
            int n = (temp[i] < 0 ? (int) temp[i] + 256 : (int) temp[i]) << (8 * (3 - i));
            fromByte += n;
            
        }
        return fromByte;
    }
    
        
    /**
     * byte[] 转short
     * @param b
     * @return
     */
    public static short bytesToShort(byte[] b, int startPos, int length)
    {
        byte[] temp = new byte[length];
        System.arraycopy(b, startPos, temp, 0, length);
        return (short) (temp[1] & 0xff | (temp[0] & 0xff) << 8);
    }
    
    /**
     * byte[] �?String UTF-8编码
     * @param b
     * @return
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException 
     */
    public static String bytesToString(byte[] bytes, int startPos, int length)
    {
        byte[] temp = new byte[length];
        System.arraycopy(bytes, startPos, temp, 0, length);
        String returnStr = "";
        try
        {
            returnStr = new String(temp, "UTF-8");
        }
        catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
        {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return returnStr;
    }
    public final static byte[] getBytes(short s)
    {
        byte[] buf = new byte[2];
        for (int i = buf.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            buf[i] = (byte) (s & 0x00ff);
            s >>= 8;
        }
        return buf;
    }
    
    public final static byte[] getBytes(int s)
    {
        byte[] buf = new byte[4];
        for (int i = buf.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            buf[i] = (byte) (s & 0x000000ff);
            s >>= 8;
        }
        return buf;
    }
    
    public static String bytesToHexString(byte[] src){ 
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(""); 
        if (src == null || src.length <= 0) { 
            return null; 
        } 
        for (int i = 0; i < src.length; i++) { 
            int v = src[i] & 0xFF; 
            String hv = Integer.toHexString(v); 
            if (hv.length() < 2) { 
                stringBuilder.append(0); 
            } 
            stringBuilder.append(hv); 
        } 
        return stringBuilder.toString(); 
    } 
    
    public static byte[] hexStringToBytes(String hexString) { 
        if (hexString == null || hexString.equals("")) { 
            return null; 
        } 
        hexString = hexString.toUpperCase(); 
        int length = hexString.length() / 2; 
        char[] hexChars = hexString.toCharArray(); 
        byte[] d = new byte[length]; 
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { 
            int pos = i * 2; 
            d[i] = (byte) (charToByte(hexChars[pos]) << 4 | charToByte(hexChars[pos + 1])); 
        } 
        return d; 
    } 
    
    private static byte charToByte(char c) { 
        return (byte) "0123456789ABCDEF".indexOf(c); 
    } 
    
         
    public static short bytesToShort2( byte[] b, int startPos, int length )
    {
        int mask = 0x000000ff;  
        int temp = 0;  
        short n  = 0;  
        
        for( int i=0; i<2 && i<length; i++ )
        {  
           n   <<= 8;  
           temp  = b[startPos+i] & mask;  
           n    |= temp;  
        }  
        
        return n; 
    }
    public static int bytesToInt2( byte[] b, int startPos, int length ) 
    {  
        int mask = 0x000000ff;  
        int temp = 0;  
        int n    = 0;  
        
        for( int i=0; i<4 && i<length; i++ )
        {  
           n   <<= 8;  
           temp  = b[startPos+i] & mask;  
           n    |= temp;  
        }  
        
        return n;  
    }   
    public static long bytesToLong2( byte[] b, int startPos, int length ) 
    {  
        int  mask = 0x000000ff;  
        int  temp = 0;  
        long n    = 0;  
        for( int i=0; i<8 && i<length; i++ )
        {  
           n   <<= 8;  
           temp  = b[startPos+i] & mask;  
           n    |= temp;  
        }  
        
        return n;  
    }     
         
       
}

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