转载自:http://blog.csdn.net/acmman/article/details/43450615
下面是一个session的应用的小例子,是用来注销登录的
登陆界面的代码:
login.html:
- <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>login.html</title>
- <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
- <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
- <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
- <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">-->
- </head>
- <body>
- <form action="/day07/LoginServlet" method="post">
- 用户名:<input text="text" name="username"><br/>
- 密码: <input text="password" name="password"><br/>
- <input type="submit" value="登陆">
- </body>
- </html>
用户的javaBean
User.java:
- package cn.edu.login;
- public class User {
- private String username;
- private String password;
- public User(String username, String password) {
- super();
- this.username = username;
- this.password = password;
- }
- public User(){
- super();
- }
- public String getUsername() {
- return username;
- }
- public void setUsername(String username) {
- this.username = username;
- }
- public String getPassword() {
- return password;
- }
- public void setPassword(String password) {
- this.password = password;
- }
- }
处理登录信息的Servlet,如果用户账号密码输入正确,就让用户跳转到欢迎界面,顺
便将用户信息加入到session中。
LoginServlet:
- package cn.edu.login;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.PrintWriter;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.List;
- import javax.servlet.ServletException;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
- public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
- public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
- response)
- throws ServletException, IOException {
- response.setCharacterEncoding("UTf-8");
- response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
- PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
- String username=request.getParameter("username");
- String password=request.getParameter("password");
- List<User> list=Db.getAll();//这里的Db是我自己写的假数据库,里面有一
- 些User的账号密码信息,是内部类,在下面有
- for(User user:list){
- if(user.getUsername().equals(username)&&user.getPassword
- ().equals(password)){
- request.getSession().setAttribute("user", user);//登陆成
- 功,向session中存入一个登陆标记
- response.sendRedirect("/day07/index.jsp");
- return;
- }
- }
- out.write("用户名或者密码错误!");
- }
- public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
- response)
- throws ServletException, IOException {
- doGet(request,response);
- }
- }
- //模拟数据库(上面提到的)
- class Db{
- private static List<User> list=new ArrayList<User>();
- static{
- list.add(new User("aaa","123"));
- list.add(new User("bbb","123"));
- list.add(new User("ccc","123"));
- }
- public static List getAll(){
- return list;
- }
- }
欢迎界面,可以从session中拿出用户姓名信息显示在主页上
index.jsp:
- <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
- <%
- String path = request.getContextPath();
- String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName
- ()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
- %>
- <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
- <mate http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
- </head>
- <body>
- 欢迎您!${user.username}
- <br/>
- <a href="/day07/login.html">登录</a> <a href="/day07/LogoutServlet">退出
- 登录</a>
- </body>
- </html>
//注销时使用的Servlet,将session中加入的用户信息清除
LogoutServlet:
- package cn.edu.login;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import javax.servlet.ServletException;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
- //完成用户注销
- public class LogoutServlet extends HttpServlet {
- public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
- response)
- throws ServletException, IOException {
- HttpSession session=request.getSession(false);
- if(session==null){
- response.sendRedirect("/day07/index.jsp");
- return;
- }
- session.removeAttribute("user");
- response.sendRedirect("/day07/index.jsp");
- }
- public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
- response)
- throws ServletException, IOException {
- doGet(request,response);
- }
- }
这样,当用户点击退出登录的时候,session中就没有用户的相应信息,用户再次进入主页或登录页面的时候,就会显示用户没有登录。
转载请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/acmman