redis故障转移sentinel

机器端口设置

主机ip 192.168.138.128 
master服务器 port 6379
slave服务器  port 6380
slave服务器  port 6381
slave服务器  port 6382
sentinel    port 26382
sentinel    port 26381
sentinel    port 26380

sentinel-6380.conf

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/config/sentinel-6379.conf | grep ^[^#]
protected-mode no
port 26380
dir "/usr/local/redis/redis-data"
logfile "sentinel-6380.log"
daemonize yes
sentinel myid f7f43744b591d048840437c4c4d66eb6e714ff81
sentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.138.128 6379 2
sentinel config-epoch mymaster 0
sentinel leader-epoch mymaster 0
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6380
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6382
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6381
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6381
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6382
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6380
sentinel known-sentinel mymaster 192.168.138.128 26381 1c40344471fae628586f0cd63df6a89f0e96b585
sentinel current-epoch 0

sentinel-6381.conf

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/config/sentinel-6381.conf | grep ^[^#]
protected-mode no
port 26381
dir "/usr/local/redis/redis-data"
logfile "sentinel-6381.log"
daemonize yes
sentinel myid 1c40344471fae628586f0cd63df6a89f0e96b585
sentinel monitor mymaster 127.0.0.1 6379 3
sentinel config-epoch mymaster 0
sentinel leader-epoch mymaster 0
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6382
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6382
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6381
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6381
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6380
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6380
sentinel known-sentinel mymaster 127.0.0.1 26380 f7f43744b591d048840437c4c4d66eb6e714ff81
sentinel current-epoch 0

sentinel-6382.conf

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/config/sentinel-6382.conf | grep ^[^#]
protected-mode no
port 26382
dir "/usr/local/redis/redis-data"
logfile "sentinel-6382.log"
daemonize yes
sentinel myid f7f43744b591d048840437c4c4d66eb6e714ff81
sentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.138.128 6379 2
sentinel config-epoch mymaster 0
sentinel leader-epoch mymaster 0
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6381
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6380
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6382
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6381
sentinel known-slave mymaster 127.0.0.1 6380
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.138.128 6382
sentinel known-sentinel mymaster 192.168.138.128 26381 1c40344471fae628586f0cd63df6a89f0e96b585
sentinel current-epoch 0

redis-6379.conf

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/config/redis-6379.conf | grep ^[^#]
protected-mode no
port 6379
tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0
tcp-keepalive 300
daemonize yes
supervised no
pidfile /var/run/redis_6379.pid
loglevel notice
logfile "6379.log"
databases 16
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
rdbcompression yes
rdbchecksum yes
dbfilename dump-6379.rdb
dir /usr/local/redis/redis-data/
slave-serve-stale-data yes
slave-read-only yes
repl-diskless-sync no
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
slave-priority 100
appendonly yes
appendfilename "appendonly-6379.aof"
appendfsync everysec
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
aof-load-truncated yes
lua-time-limit 5000
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64
list-max-ziplist-size -2
list-compress-depth 0
set-max-intset-entries 512
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

redis-6380.conf

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/config/redis-6380.conf | grep ^[^#]
protected-mode no
port 6380
tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0
tcp-keepalive 300
daemonize yes
supervised no
pidfile "/var/run/redis_6380.pid"
loglevel notice
logfile "6380.log"
databases 16
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
rdbcompression yes
rdbchecksum yes
dbfilename "dump-6380.rdb"
dir "/usr/local/redis/redis-data"
slaveof 127.0.0.1 6379
slave-serve-stale-data yes
slave-read-only yes
repl-diskless-sync no
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
slave-priority 100
appendonly yes
appendfilename "appendonly-6380.aof"
appendfsync everysec
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
aof-load-truncated yes
lua-time-limit 5000
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64
list-max-ziplist-size -2
list-compress-depth 0
set-max-intset-entries 512
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

redis-6381.conf

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/config/redis-6381.conf | grep ^[^#]
protected-mode no
port 6381
tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0
tcp-keepalive 300
daemonize yes
supervised no
pidfile "/var/run/redis_6381.pid"
loglevel notice
logfile "6381.log"
databases 16
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
rdbcompression yes
rdbchecksum yes
dbfilename "dump-6381.rdb"
dir "/usr/local/redis/redis-data"
slaveof 127.0.0.1 6379
slave-serve-stale-data yes
slave-read-only yes
repl-diskless-sync no
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
slave-priority 100
appendonly yes
appendfilename "appendonly-6381.aof"
appendfsync everysec
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
aof-load-truncated yes
lua-time-limit 5000
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64
list-max-ziplist-size -2
list-compress-depth 0
set-max-intset-entries 512
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

redis-6382.conf

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/config/redis-6382.conf | grep ^[^#]
protected-mode no
port 6382
tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0
tcp-keepalive 300
daemonize yes
supervised no
pidfile "/var/run/redis_6382.pid"
loglevel notice
logfile "6382.log"
databases 16
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
rdbcompression yes
rdbchecksum yes
dbfilename "dump-6382.rdb"
dir "/usr/local/redis/redis-data"
slaveof 127.0.0.1 6379
slave-serve-stale-data yes
slave-read-only yes
repl-diskless-sync no
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
slave-priority 100
appendonly yes
appendfilename "appendonly-6382.aof"
appendfsync everysec
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
aof-load-truncated yes
lua-time-limit 5000
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64
list-max-ziplist-size -2
list-compress-depth 0
set-max-intset-entries 512
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

sentinel基本介绍

Redis 的 Sentinel 系统用于管理多个 Redis 服务器（instance）， 该系统执行以下三个任务：

监控（Monitoring）： Sentinel 会不断地检查你的主服务器和从服务器是否运作正常。

自动故障迁移（Automatic failover）： 当一个主服务器不能正常工作时， Sentinel 会开始一次自动故障迁移操作， 它会将失效主服务器的其中一个从服务器升级为新的主服务器， 并让失效主服务器的其他从服务器改为复制新的主服务器； 当客户端试图连接失效的主服务器时， 集群也会向客户端返回新主服务器的地址， 使得集群可以使用新主服务器代替

下线判断机制

  主观下线（Subjectively Down， 简称 SDOWN）指的是单个 Sentinel 实例对服务器做出的下线判断。
  客观下线（Objectively Down， 简称 ODOWN）指的是多个 Sentinel 实例在对同一个服务器做出 SDOWN

测试是否成功

启动服务
redis-server /etc/config/redis-6379.conf;redis-server /etc/config/redis-6380.conf;redis-server /etc/config/redis-6381.conf;redis-server /etc/config/redis-6382.conf

启动sentinel
redis-sentinel /etc/config/sentinel-6380.conf;redis-sentinel /etc/config/sentinel-6381.conf;redis-sentinel /etc/config/sentinel-6382.conf

[root@localhost ~]# redis-cli -p  26380 info sentinel
# Sentinel
sentinel_masters:1
sentinel_tilt:0
sentinel_running_scripts:0
sentinel_scripts_queue_length:0
sentinel_simulate_failure_flags:0
master0:name=mymaster,status=ok,address=192.168.138.128:6379,slaves=6,sentinels=2

接下来是用jedis操作sentinel，采用连接池方式