iOS开发iOS9.0调用系统通讯录

iOS开发iOS9.0以上通讯录

前段时间公司要求写一个通讯录，本想着通讯录这玩意还是比较好整的，需求是在网页内监测URL弹出系统通讯录。而当我入手写通讯录的时候发现，原来用到的AddressBook/AddressBook 和 AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI 这两个框架引入之后，一片飘黄，各种小黄叹号，这两个框架在iOS9.0之后被弃用了，改为使用Contacts/Contacts 这个新框架了，这个新框架要比原来的框架好用很多，很多方法都是我们熟悉的调用方式。话不多说了，上代码！

首先得导入两个框架 ContactsUI.framework和 Contacts.framework。导入方法，看下图：

//引用头文件
#import <ContactsUI/ContactsUI.h>
#import <Contacts/Contacts.h>

@interface ViewController ()<CNContactPickerDelegate>

@property(nonatomic,strong)CNContactPickerViewController *peopleAddressBook;

@end

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:245/255.0 green:245/255.0 blue:245/255.0 alpha:1];
    UIButton *obtainAddressBook = [[UIButton alloc] init];
    obtainAddressBook.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    obtainAddressBook.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100);
    [obtainAddressBook setTitle:@"打开通讯录" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [obtainAddressBook addTarget:self action:@selector(openAddressBookClick) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:obtainAddressBook];

    UIButton *addPerson = [[UIButton alloc] init];
    addPerson.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
    addPerson.frame = CGRectMake(100, 300, 100, 100);
    [addPerson setTitle:@"添加联系人" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [addPerson addTarget:self action:@selector(addPersonClick) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:addPerson];

}

//打开通讯录按钮点击方法
- (void)openAddressBookClick
{
    self.peopleAddressBook = [[CNContactPickerViewController alloc] init];
    self.peopleAddressBook.delegate = self;
    [self presentViewController:self.peopleAddressBook animated:YES completion:nil];
}

 CNContactPickerDelegate提供了5个代理方法
 //这个方法是点击通讯录完成按钮的时候会调用
 - (void)contactPickerDidCancel:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker;

 //这两个方法只要实现其中的一个就好，两个都实现详情页出不来，具体原因我也没想明白，有懂得朋友可以留言教教我
 - (void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContact:(CNContact *)contact;
- (void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContactProperty:(CNContactProperty *)contactProperty;
//剩下的这两个方法可以看出来用法和前两个雷同，不做介绍了
- (void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContacts:(NSArray<CNContact*> *)contacts;
- (void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContactProperties:(NSArray<CNContactProperty*> *)contactProperties;

实现代理方法

- (void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContactProperty:(CNContactProperty *)contactProperty
{

    CNPhoneNumber *numble = contactProperty.value;
//    NSLog(@"PhoneNumber:%@",numble.stringValue);
//    NSLog(@"PhoneNumber:%@",contactProperty.contact);
    NSString *phoneNumble = numble.stringValue;
    NSString *firstName = contactProperty.contact.givenName;
    NSString *familyName = contactProperty.contact.familyName;
    NSString *name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",familyName,firstName];
    NSLog(@"name === %@",name);
    NSLog(@"phonenumble === %@",phoneNumble);


}

还有更深入了解的朋友可以留言探讨，写的不是很好，而且也是为了实现当下需求，看了系统内容写的。