Problem F
Time Limit : 3000/1000ms (Java/Other) Memory Limit : 32768/32768K (Java/Other)
Total Submission(s) : 7 Accepted Submission(s) : 1
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Problem Description
Now he is thinking about a new thing -- Fibonacci String .
He defines : str[n] = str[n-1] + str[n-2] ( n > 1 )
He is so crazying that if someone gives him two strings str[0] and str[1], he will calculate the str[2],str[3],str[4] , str[5]....
For example :
If str[0] = "ab"; str[1] = "bc";
he will get the result , str[2]="abbc", str[3]="bcabbc" , str[4]="abbcbcabbc" …………;
As the string is too long ,Jim can't write down all the strings in paper. So he just want to know how many times each letter appears in Kth Fibonacci String . Can you help him ?
Input
Then N cases follow.
In each case,there are two strings str[0], str[1] and a integer K (0 <= K < 50) which are separated by a blank.
The string in the input will only contains less than 30 low-case letters.
Output
If you still have some questions, look the sample output carefully.
Please output a blank line after each test case.
To make the problem easier, you can assume the result will in the range of int.
Sample Input
1 ab bc 3
Sample Output
a:1 b:3 c:2 d:0 e:0 f:0 g:0 h:0 i:0 j:0 k:0 l:0 m:0 n:0 o:0 p:0 q:0 r:0 s:0 t:0 u:0 v:0 w:0 x:0 y:0 z:0
水题 递推
代码
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
__int64 hash[60];
void add()
{
int j;
hash[0]=1;
hash[1]=0;
for(j=2; j<=50; j++)
hash[j]=hash[j-1]+hash[j-2];
}
__int64 has[60];
void add_()
{
int j;
has[0]=0;
has[1]=1;
for(j=2; j<=50; j++)
has[j]=has[j-1]+has[j-2];
}
int main()
{
int t;
char a[40],b[40],c;
int n;
int j,k,l=1;
__int64 sun[26],sum[26];
add();
add_();
cin>>t;
while(t--)
{
memset(sun,0,sizeof(sun));
memset(sum,0,sizeof(sum));
memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
cin>>a;
getchar();
for(j=0; j<30; j++)
sun[a[j]-97]+=1;
cin>>b;
getchar();
for(j=0; j<30; j++)
sum[b[j]-97]+=1;
cin>>n;
//if(l==0) cout<<endl;
//l=0;
for(j=0; j<26; j++)
{
c=j+97;
cout<<c<<":"<<hash[n]*sun[j]+has[n]*sum[j]<<endl;
}
cout<<endl;
}
}