异步任务-AsyncTack进阶-结合动态接口

使用动态接口实现异步任务下载

1, 这里我们使用到了上一篇博客中的NetWorkTask工具类, 这里不再赘述, 链接如下

github
CSDN

2, 需要我们写一个注解, 用于标示接口需要传入的数据

@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface UrlString {
    String value();
}

3, 写一个工具类Tools, 生成接口的实例

/**
 * Created by Lulu on 2016/8/31.
 */
public class Tools {
    public static <T> T getInsances(Class<T> type) {
        Object o = Proxy.newProxyInstance(type.getClassLoader(), new Class[]{type}, new MyHandler());
        return (T) o;
    }
    private static class MyHandler implements InvocationHandler {

        @Override
        public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
            method.setAccessible(true);
            //得到方法的注解
            UrlString annotation = method.getAnnotation(UrlString.class);
            if (annotation != null) {
                String url = String.format(Locale.CHINA, annotation.value(), args);
                Class<?> returnType = method.getReturnType();
                if (returnType.equals(NetWorkTask.class)) {
                    //得到泛型
                    ParameterizedType type = (ParameterizedType) method.getGenericReturnType();
                    //得到实体类的类型
                    Type entryType = type.getActualTypeArguments()[0];

                    return new NetWorkTask<>(url, (Class<Object>) entryType);
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

}

4, 测试使用:

1) 新建一个获取数据的接口

public interface TopServer {
    @UrlString("http://www.tngou.net/api/top/show?id=%d")
    NetWorkTask<ShowEntry> getShow(int id);
}

2)创建Activity测试

public class Main4Activity extends AppCompatActivity implements NetWorkTask.Callback<ShowEntry>{
    private TextView text;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main4);
        TopServer server = Tools.getInsances(TopServer.class);
        server.getShow(13122).execute(this);
        text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.main4_text);
    }
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(ShowEntry t) {
        text.setText(t.getMessage());
    }

    @Override
    public void onFailed(Exception e) {
    }
}