spring使用dwr异步通信

 

spring中使用dwr和普通java类中使用差不多只不过要把dwr配置文件中这样写

  <!-- 从Spring中获取Java对象 -->
        <create javascript="deptSrv" creator="spring"><!-- 此处写spring生成 -->
            <param name="beanName" value="deptServices"></param>  <!-- 此处写spring  中bean的名字就可以了 -->

就可以了

web.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" 
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
    <!-- Spring上下文 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:resource/app*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!-- 配置DWR前端控制器 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dwrServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.directwebremoting.servlet.DwrServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- 指定配置文件 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>config</param-name>
            <!-- 如果有多个用","分开 -->
            <param-value>
                /WEB-INF/classes/config/dwr.xml                
            </param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>debug</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dwrServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/dwr/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

配置applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
    配置系统基础环境
 -->
<beans
    xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd"
    >            
    <bean id="deptServices" class="services.DeptServices"></bean>
    <bean id="loginSrv" class="services.LoginService"></bean>
</beans>

dwr.xm配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dwr PUBLIC "-//GetAhead Limited//DTD Direct Web Remoting 2.0//EN" "http://getahead.org/dwr/dwr20.dtd">
<!-- 通用dwr配置 -->
<dwr>
    <allow>
        <!-- 建立JS对象，将目标对象的方法转换成JS对象的方法 -->
        <create javascript="helloSrv" creator="new">
            <param name="class" value="services.HelloServices"></param>
        </create>
        <!-- 从Spring中获取Java对象 -->
        <create javascript="deptSrv" creator="spring"><!-- 此处写spring生成 -->
            <param name="beanName" value="deptServices"></param>  <!-- 此处写spring  中bean的名字就可以了 -->
            <!-- 禁止执行 -->
            <exclude method="deleteDept" />
        </create>
        <create javascript="loginSrv" creator="spring">
            <param name="beanName" value="loginSrv"></param>
        </create>
        <!-- 指定针对于特定对象的转换器 -->
        <convert match="entity.*" converter="bean"></convert>
        <convert match="java.lang.Throwable" converter="bean">
            <param name="include" value="message"></param>
        </convert>
    </allow>
</dwr>