Universal Windows App Development with Cortana and the Speech SDK 4

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-28 21:19:19 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-12-28 21:19:19 发布

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分类专栏： Windows Development 文章标签： Speech

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4 Speech Recognition in Apps

4.1 Understanding In-App Speech Recognition

4.1.1 Speech Privacy Statement

User must accept the Privacy Statement

catch (Exception exception)
{
	const uint HResultPrivacyStatementDeclined=0x80045509;
	
	if ((uint)exception.HResult == HResultPrivacyStatementDeclined)
{
	var messageDialog=new Windows.UI.Popups.MessageDialog("You must accept the speech privacy policy to continue.", "Speecg Exception");
	messageDialog.ShowAsync().GetResults();
	this.recoEnabled=false;
	this.btnContinousRecognition.Content= "Start speech recognition";
}
else
{
	txtResult.Text=exception.Message;
}
}

4.1.2 Speech Recognition Constraints

Pre-defined grammars

Custom Grammars (can work offline)

PhraseList

4.1.3 In Application Basic Speech Recognition

//windows phone store app
private async Task<SpeechRecognitionResult> RecognizeSpeech()
{
	SpeechRecognizer recognizer=new SpeechRecognizer();
	
	// one of three constraints types available
	SpeechRecognitionTopicConstraint topicConstraint =new SpeechRecognitionTopicConstraint(SpeechRecognitionScenario.WebSearch,"MSDN");
	recongnizer.Constraints.Add(topicConstraint);
	await recognizer.ComplieConstarintAsync();// required

	//put up UI and recognize user's utterance
	SpeechRecognitionResult result= await recognizer.RecognizeWithUIAsync();
	return result;
}
//calling code uses result.RecognitionResult.Text or result.RecognitionResult.SemanticInterpretation

create speech recognizer

create the constraint (type, constraint name)

add it to the recognizer

compile the constraint

private async void RecognizeWithDictationGrammar_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
		{
			// Create an instance of SpeechRecognizer.
			var speechRecognizer = new Windows.Media.SpeechRecognition.SpeechRecognizer();

			// Compile the dictation grammar that is loaded by default.
			await speechRecognizer.CompileConstraintsAsync();

			this.heardYouSayTextBlock.Visibility = this.resultTextBlock.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;

			// Start recognition.
			try
			{
				Windows.Media.SpeechRecognition.SpeechRecognitionResult speechRecognitionResult = await speechRecognizer.RecognizeWithUIAsync();
				// If successful, display the recognition result.
				if (speechRecognitionResult.Status == Windows.Media.SpeechRecognition.SpeechRecognitionResultStatus.Success)
				{
					this.heardYouSayTextBlock.Visibility = this.resultTextBlock.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
					this.resultTextBlock.Text = speechRecognitionResult.Text;
				}
			}
			catch (Exception exception)
			{
				if ((uint)exception.HResult == App.HResultPrivacyStatementDeclined)
				{
					this.resultTextBlock.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
					this.resultTextBlock.Text = "The privacy statement was declined.";
				}
				else
				{
					var messageDialog = new Windows.UI.Popups.MessageDialog(exception.Message, "Exception");
					messageDialog.ShowAsync().GetResults();
				}
			}
		}

		private async void Footer_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
		{
			await Windows.System.Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(new Uri(((HyperlinkButton)sender).Tag.ToString()));
		}
	}
}