springmvc的配置和测试

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-05 15:10:03 发布

xiaoquanjunjun

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-05 15:10:03 发布

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首先在web.xml配置springmvc的控制器org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet跟配置文件的路径，初始化监听器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
   <!-- 指定配置文件路径 -->
 <!--  --><context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:app*.xml</param-value>
 </context-param>
 <listener>
 	<listener-class>
 	org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
 	</listener-class>
 	
 </listener>
  <servlet>
  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

 
</web-app>

然后配置springMVC-servlet.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"    
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"     
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"    
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"    
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    
    xsi:schemaLocation="     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd    
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"  >  
  
 	<context:component-scan base-package="com.control"></context:component-scan>

 	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
 	<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
 	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
 	</bean>
 

	</beans>

接着是配置 applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"    
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"     
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"    
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"    
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    
    xsi:schemaLocation="     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd    
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop     
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd" >  
 
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.service"></context:component-scan>

	<bean id="sessionFactory"
		class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="configLocation"
			value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml">
		</property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="UserDAO" class="com.dao.UserDAO">
		<property name="sessionFactory">
			<ref bean="sessionFactory" />
		</property>
	</bean>
	 
	<!-- 事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
	   <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 事务属性 -->
	<tx:advice id="mytx" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
	   <tx:attributes>
	       <tx:method name="*" />
	   </tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	
	<!-- 织入 -->
	<aop:config>
	   <aop:advisor advice-ref="mytx" pointcut="execution(* com.service.*.*(..))" />
	</aop:config>

</beans>

hibernate的配置文件

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<!-- Generated by MyEclipse Hibernate Tools.                   -->
<hibernate-configuration>

	<session-factory>
		<property name="connection.username">root</property>
		<property name="connection.url">
			jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/s31
		</property>
		<property name="dialect">
			org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
		</property>
		<property name="myeclipse.connection.profile">mysql</property>
		<property name="connection.password">admin</property>
		<property name="connection.driver_class">
			com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
		</property>
		<property name="show_sql">false</property>
		<mapping resource="com/pojo/user.hbm.xml" />
		 

	</session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

接下来是index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
   
  <form action="login.do?p=login" method="post">
  用户名:<input type="text" name="username">
  密码：<input type="password" name="userpwd">
  <input type="submit">
  </form>
  
  </body>
</html>

然后是控制器control。。。/SpringMVCtest-1/src/com/control/UserControl.java

package com.control;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.pojo.User;
import com.service.UserService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/login.do")
public class UserControl {

	private  static  String SUCESS="success";
	private  static  String INDEX="index";
	@Autowired
	private UserService userService;
 
	@RequestMapping(params="p=login")
	public String login(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
		System.out.println("asdfasdfa");
		 
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String userpwd  = request.getParameter("userpwd");
		User user = userService.CherckLogin(username,userpwd);
		if (user!=null) {
			System.out.println("haole");
			request.setAttribute("user", user);
			return SUCESS;
			
		}else {
			try {
				//response.sendRedirect("index.jsp");//重定向
				request.getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp").forward(request, response);//转发
				
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return "";
		}
		
	}
	
	
}

service代码/SpringMVCtest-1/src/com/service/UserService.java

package com.service;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.dao.UserDAO;
import com.pojo.User;

@Service
public class UserService {

	@Autowired
   private UserDAO dao ;
	
	public User CherckLogin(String username, String userpwd) {
		System.out.println("kaishile");
	 List<User> list = dao.CherckLogin(username,userpwd);
	 if (list.size()>0) {
		return list.get(0);
	}
	 else {
		return null;
	}
	}
	
}

dao代码com/dao/UserDAO.java

package com.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;

import com.pojo.User;

public class UserDAO extends HibernateDaoSupport {
 
	public List<User> CherckLogin(String username, String userpwd) {
		 String hql ="from User where uname= '"+username+"' and pwd= '"+userpwd+"'";
		 
		return   getHibernateTemplate().find(hql);
	}

}

pojo代码com/pojo/User.java

package com.pojo;

public class User {
	
	private Integer uid;
	private String  uname;
	private String pwd ;
	public String getPwd() {
		return pwd;
	}
	public void setPwd(String pwd) {
		this.pwd = pwd;
	}
	public Integer getUid() {
		return uid;
	}
	public void setUid(Integer uid) {
		this.uid = uid;
	}
	public String getUname() {
		return uname;
	}
	public void setUname(String uname) {
		this.uname = uname;
	}

}

pojo映射user.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- 
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools
-->
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="com.pojo.User" table="user" catalog="s31">
        <id name="uid" column="uid" type="integer" >
        	<generator class="identity"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="uname" column="uname" type="string" length="20"></property>
          <property name="pwd" column="pwd" type="string" length="32"></property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

文件结构：