基于DES加密的TCP聊天程序

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## 第一章 基于DES加密的TCP聊天程序##

学此文，有诸多好处
1. 了解linux下的socket编程技术
2. 熟悉TCP
3. 了解位操作的相关
4. DES加密技术的实现
话不多说 let‘s begin!!!!
原理无需多言，流程图一目了然



直接上代码 des.h

/*
 * des.h
 *
 *  Created on: 2016年3月19日
 *      Author: ljc
 */

#ifndef DES_H_
#define DES_H_
#include<cstring>
typedef  int INT32;
typedef  char INT8;
typedef  unsigned char  ULONG8;
typedef  unsigned short ULONG16;
typedef  unsigned long  ULONG32;
static const ULONG8  pc_first[64] = {
  /*初始置换IP*/
     58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
     62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
     57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
     61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7 } ;
static const ULONG8 pc_last[64] = { /*逆初始置换IP-1*/
  40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32, 39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
  38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30, 37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
  36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28, 35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
  34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26, 33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25};
static const ULONG32  pc_by_bit[64] = { /*按位取值或赋值*/
   0x80000000L,0x40000000L,0x20000000L,0x10000000L, 0x8000000L,
   0x4000000L, 0x2000000L, 0x1000000L, 0x800000L, 0x400000L,
   0x200000L, 0x100000L,  0x80000L, 0x40000L, 0x20000L,0x10000L,
   0x8000L, 0x4000L, 0x2000L, 0x1000L, 0x800L, 0x400L, 0x200L,
   0x100L, 0x80L,0x40L,0x20L, 0x10L, 0x8L, 0x4L, 0x2L, 0x1L,
   0x80000000L,0x40000000L,0x20000000L,0x10000000L, 0x8000000L,
   0x4000000L, 0x2000000L, 0x1000000L, 0x800000L, 0x400000L,
   0x200000L, 0x100000L,  0x80000L, 0x40000L, 0x20000L, 0x10000L,
   0x8000L, 0x4000L, 0x2000L, 0x1000L, 0x800L, 0x400L, 0x200L,
   0x100L, 0x80L, 0x40L,0x20L, 0x10L, 0x8L,  0x4L, 0x2L, 0x1L,   };
static const ULONG8 des_P[32] = {
  /*置换运算P*/
       16,7,20,21, 29,12,28,17, 1,15,23,26,
       5,18,31,10, 2,8,24,14, 32,27,3,9,
       19,13,30,6, 22,11,4,25};
static const ULONG8 des_E[48] = {
  /*数据扩展*/
        32,1,2,3,4,5,4,5,6,7,8,9,8,9,10,11,12,13,
        12,13,14,15,16,17,16,17,18,19,20,21,
        20,21,22,23,24,25,24,25,26,27,28,29,
        28,29,30,31,32,1 };
static const ULONG8 des_S[8][64] = {
  /*数据压缩*/
  {
    0xe,0x0,0x4,0xf,0xd,0x7,0x1,0x4,0x2,0xe,0xf,0x2,0xb,
    0xd,0x8,0x1,0x3,0xa,0xa,0x6,0x6,0xc,0xc,0xb,0x5,0x9,
    0x9,0x5,0x0,0x3,0x7,0x8,0x4,0xf,0x1,0xc,0xe,0x8,0x8,
    0x2,0xd,0x4,0x6,0x9,0x2,0x1,0xb,0x7,0xf,0x5,0xc,0xb,
    0x9,0x3,0x7,0xe,0x3,0xa,0xa