设置cookie值(key,value,过期天数,域名)functionsetCookie(cookieName, cookieValue, expire

浏览器中，使用JavaScript操作cookie的两个工具函数。
设置cookie值, 必须的参数是name和value,可选参数是过期天数和域名。

// 设置cookie值(key,value,过期天数,域名)functionsetCookie(cookieName, cookieValue, expiredays, domain){// 0 比较特殊if(0 === cookieValue){
        cookieValue = 0;
    } elseif(!cookieValue){
        cookieValue = "";
    }
    // 编码
    cookieValue = encodeURIComponent(cookieValue);
    //获取cookie字符串var cookieStr= cookieName + "=" + cookieValue;

    // 过期时间if(expiredays && !isNaN(expiredays)){
        var exdate=newDate();
        exdate.setDate(exdate.getDate()+expiredays);
        cookieStr += "; expires="+exdate.toGMTString();
    }
    // 域名//domain = domain || document.domain;if(domain){
        cookieStr += "; path=" + "/";
        cookieStr += "; domain="+domain;
    }

    // 保存本地 cookie
    document.cookie = cookieStr;

    // 返回设置后的值return cookieValue;
};

获取cookie值,只需要一个name,过期时间和域名浏览器会自己管理,有效的cookie也只能获取到名称和值。

// 获取cookie值(key)functiongetCookie(cookieName){//获取cookie字符串var strCookie=document.cookie;
    //将多cookie切割为多个名/值对var arrCookie=strCookie.split("; ");
    var cookieValue = null;
    //遍历cookie数组,处理每个cookie对for(var i=0;i<arrCookie.length;i++){
        var arr=arrCookie[i].split("=");
        //找到cookie,并返回它的值if(cookieName==arr[0]){
            cookieValue=unescape(arr[1]);
            break;
        }
    }
    //if(!cookieValue){
        cookieValue = "";
    }
    cookieValue = decodeURIComponent(cookieValue);
    //return cookieValue;
};

如果要删除一个cookie要怎么做?JS是没有这个API的，根据上面我们学到的知识，过期的cookie就相当于被删除了。 
示例如下

setCookie("user", "renfufei");//"renfufei"
getCookie("user");//"renfufei"
setCookie("user", "renfufei", -1);//"renfufei"
getCookie("user");//""