简单的listview实现

先写listview的布局文件
我用的是Android Studio，由于activty_main.xml中有
<include layout="@layout/content_main" />
这行代码，所以我是在content_main.xml文件中添加代码
<ListView android:id="@+id/lv_main" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
然后在layout目录下新建一个xml文件listitem，代码如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/img"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="2"
            android:text="id"
            android:textSize="20sp"/>
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/info"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="2"
            android:text="info"
            android:textSize="20sp"/>


    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

然后创建一个Java文件ListViewAdapter

package com.example.listview;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.Objects;

public class ListViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
    private LayoutInflater mInflater=null;
    public ListViewAdapter(Context menuActivity){
        mInflater=LayoutInflater.from(menuActivity);
    }
    public int getCount(){
        return 5;
    }
    public Objects getItem(int arg0){
        return null;
    }
    public long getItemId(int arg0){
        return arg0;
    }
    public View getView(int arg0,View arg1,ViewGroup arg2){
        int i=arg0+1;
        ViewHolder holder;
        if(arg1==null){
            arg1=mInflater.inflate(R.layout.listitem,null);
            holder=new ViewHolder();
            holder.img=(ImageView)arg1.findViewById(R.id.img);
            holder.title=(TextView)arg1.findViewById(R.id.tv);
            holder.info=(TextView)arg1.findViewById(R.id.info);
            arg1.setTag(holder);
        }
        else{
            holder=(ViewHolder) arg1.getTag();
        }

        holder.img.setImageResource(R.mipmap .ic_launcher);
        holder.title.setText("第"+i+"行");
        holder.info.setText("2015-10-31");
        return arg1;
    }
    public class ViewHolder{
        public ImageView img;
        public TextView title;
        public TextView info;
    }
}

最后在MainActivity.java

package com.example.listview;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ListView listView= ((ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_main));
        listView.setAdapter(new ListViewAdapter(this));
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}