Android 联系人排序

一、显示界面：contact.xml。用来显示全部联系人信息

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/bg"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<ListView
android:id="@+id/contactsList"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
</ListView>

</LinearLayout>

二、Android代码片：Contacts.java。

// 联系人数据，只保存姓名和联系方式
class Person
{
	private String	name	= null;	// 姓名
	private String	number	= null;	// 联系方式

	public void setName(String name)
	{
		this.name = name;
	}

	public void setNumber(String number)
	{
		this.number = number;
	}

	public String getName()
	{
		return this.name;
	}

	public String getNumber()
	{
		return this.number;
	}
}

// 在ListView中显示的控件，姓名和联系方式
class ViewHolder
{
	TextView	nameText;
	TextView	numText;
}

/********************
 * 对中文进行排序
 *******************/
class SortChineseName implements Comparator
   
   
    
    
{
	private Collator	cmp	= Collator.getInstance(java.util.Locale.CHINA);

	@Override
	public int compare(Person p1, Person p2)
	{
		int result = 0;

		if(cmp.compare(p1.getName(), p2.getName()) > 0)
			result = 1;
		else if(cmp.compare(p1.getName(), p2.getName()) < 0)
			result = -1;

		return result;
	}
}


/**************************
 * 读取手机中的联系人信息，保存在List中
 *************************/
class PhoneNumUtil
{
	private static PhoneNumUtil	instance			= null;	// 使用单例模式
	private List
    
    
     
     			contactsList	= null;

	private PhoneNumUtil()
	{
		contactsList = new ArrayList
     
     
      
      ();
	}

	public static PhoneNumUtil getInstance()
	{
		if(instance == null)
			instance = new PhoneNumUtil();

		return instance;
	}

	public List
      
      
       
        getContacts(Context context)
	{
		try
		{
			ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();// 得到ContentResolver对象
			Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
			Cursor phones = null;

			while(cursor.moveToNext())
			{
				Person entity = new Person();

				String ContactId = cursor.getString(cursor
						.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));// 获取联系人ID
				entity.setName(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME)));// 取得联系人名字
				phones = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
						ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + "=" + ContactId, null, null);

				while(phones.moveToNext())
				{
					String PhoneNumber = phones.getString(phones
							.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
					entity.setNumber(PhoneNumber);
				}

				contactsList.add(entity);// 把信息放入list
			}
			// 对读取的联系人进行拼音排序
			Collections.sort(contactsList, new SortChineseName());
			phones.close();
			cursor.close();

			return contactsList;

		} catch(Exception e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}
}

/****************
 * 主类
 ***************/
public class Contacts extends Activity implements OnItemClickListener
{
	private List
       
       
         list = null; // 联系人信息表 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.pick_contact); ListView contactsListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.contactsList); PhoneNumUtil phoneNumUtil = PhoneNumUtil.getInstance(); // 得到联系人列表 list = phoneNumUtil.getContacts(this); ContactsAdapter adapter = new ContactsAdapter(this, list); contactsListView.setAdapter(adapter); contactsListView.setOnItemClickListener(this);// 为列表添加响应事件 } @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView 
         parent, View view, int position, long id) { Intent intent = new Intent(this, AddActivity.class); intent.putExtra("phoneNumber", list.get(position).getNumber());// 把电话号码传给AddActivity setResult(RESULT_OK, intent); finish(); } } /**************** * ListView适配器 ***************/ class ContactsAdapter extends BaseAdapter { private List 
        
          list = null; // 联系人信息表 private LayoutInflater inflater = null; private Context context = null; ContactsAdapter(Context context, List 
         
           persons) { this.context = context; this.list = persons; } @Override public int getCount() { return list.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { return null; } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return 0; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { if(inflater == null) inflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); ViewHolder viewHolder; if(convertView == null) { convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.contacts_list, null); viewHolder = new ViewHolder(); viewHolder.nameText = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.contactName); viewHolder.numText = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.contactNumber); convertView.setTag(viewHolder); } else viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); viewHolder.nameText.setText(list.get(position).getName()); viewHolder.numText.setText(list.get(position).getNumber()); return convertView; } }